Bone lab practical

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54 Terms

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Scapula

Connects the arm to the shoulder.

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Coracoid proces

Provides attachments for muscles and ligaments

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Acromion process

Connects to the clavicle.

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Spine of scapula

Separates two fossae and provides Muscle attachment.

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Supraspinous fossa

Holds the supraspinatus muscle

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Infraspinous fossa

Holds the infraspinatus Muscle

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Glenoid fossa

Shoulder socket for the humerus.

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Subscapular fossa

Holds the suprascapularis Muscle

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Suprascapular notch

Allows suprascapular nerve to pass through

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Vertebral border

Muscle attachment.

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Axillary border

Muscle attachment.

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Inferior angle

Helps move as your shoulder blade rotates

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Superior angle

Muscle attachment.

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Clavicle

Connects upper limb to trunk

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Acromial end

Connects to Acromoin of Scapula

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Sternal end

Connects to the sternum.

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Humerus

Connects shoulder to elbow

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Head (upper limb)

Forms the ball to the shoulder joint

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Anatomical neck

Marks the edge of the head

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Surgical neck

Connects upper end to shaft

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Greater tubercle

Muscle attachment point for shoulders

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Lesser tubercle

Attachment point for subscapularis muscle

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Intertubercular groove

Holds a biceps tendon.

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Deltoid tuberosity

Deltoid muscle attachment.

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Medial epicondyle

Forearm muscle attachment.

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Lateral epicondyle

Forearm muscle attachment.

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Trochlea

Connects with the ulna.

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Capitulum

Connects with the radius.

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Olecranon fossa

Allows the elbow to straighten.

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Coronoid fossa

Allows the elbow to bend.

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Radius

Thumb side of your arm

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Head of Radius

Connects with the Humerus at the elbow

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Neck of Radius

Connects the head to the shaft

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Shaft

Long middle part of bone

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Styloid Process

Helps stabilize the wrist

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Ulna notch

Connects the the Ulna

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Radial tuberosity

Biceps attachment.

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Ulna

Picky side

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Olecranon Process

Forms the point at the elbow

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Trochlear notch

Connects with the trochlea

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Radial notch

Connects with the radius.

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Coronoid process

Helps stabilize the elbow.

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Head of ulna

Connects with the radius

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Styloid process

Helps stabilize the wrist.

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Carpals

Form the wrist

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Metacarpals

Form the palm.

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Phalanges

Form the fingers

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Proximal phalanges

Closest to the palm.

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Middle phalanges

Middle finger bones.

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Distal phalanges

Fingertips.

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Pollex

Thumb; helps with gripping.

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