P Post-test 1 (Engineering Economics and Management, Laws and Ethics)

1. Orders and authority do not flow in a straight line down from the top of the organization.

A. Staff Functions

B. Line Functions

C. Span of Control

D. Unity of Objectives

A. Staff Functions

2. Where was the Convention on International Civil Aviation signed in 1944?

A. Chicago

B. Rome

C. Geneva

D. Montreal

A. Chicago

3. How does the concept of aerodrome obstacle limitation contribute to aviation safety?

A. By enforcing strict regulations for aircraft maintenance and inspections

B. By conducting thorough background checks of aerodrome personnel

C. By ensuring compliance with air traffic control procedures and guidelines

D. By managing and minimizing obstacles around the aerodrome that could affect aircraft operations

D. By managing and minimizing obstacles around the aerodrome that could affect aircraft operations

4. Which term refers to a proactive approach aimed at identifying and mitigating potential hazards in aviation operations?

A. Emergency response

B. Safety assessment

C. Accident investigation

D. Risk management

D. Risk management

5. Prediction of future performance.

A. Control

B. Planning

C. Forecasting

D. Analysis

C. Forecasting

6. Release from all duty for ___ hours must be granted to each flight crew member during any seven-consecutive-day period.

A. 24

B. 10

C. 16

D. 20

A. 24

7. What is the title of R.A. 11363?

A. Philippine Space Act

B. Philippine Space Act of 2019

C. Philippine Space Agency Act of 2019

D. Philippine Space Agency Act

A. Philippine Space Act

8. What is the primary purpose of the Chicago Convention in air law and regulation?

A. To manage airport operations and ensure compliance with security measures

B. To investigate aviation accidents and incidents

C. To enforce air traffic control procedures and guidelines

D. To establish international standards and regulations for civil aviation

D. To establish international standards and regulations for civil aviation

9. The annual income from the mine is ₱100,000 and the life of the mine is 20 years. Find the price that an investor is willing to pay for the mine if money is worth 5% and a sinking fund at 6% is accumulated to replace the invested capital.

A. 1,159,287.92

B. 1,295,595.97

C. 1,995,959.97

D. 1,529,847.29

B. 1,295,595.97

10. Which is NOT a factor of aircraft technology and design in fuel consumption optimization?

A. Aerodynamic Efficiency

B. Wing Efficiency

C. Structural Efficiency

D. Engine Efficiency

B. Wing Efficiency

11. A normal category rotorcraft has a seating capacity of ___ and a maximum certificated weight of ____.

A. More than nine; less than 7,000 pounds

B. Nine or less; less than 7,000 pounds

C. Nine or less; more than 7,000 pounds

D. More than nine; more than 7,000 pounds

B. Nine or less; less than 7,000 pounds

12. According to FAR 25, positive and negative gusts with reference gust velocities of ______ EAS must be considered at sea level.

A. 44 ft/s

B. 35 ft/s

C. 32 ft/s

D. 56 ft/s

D. 56 ft/s

13. Which legal concept refers to the transfer of rights or obligations from one party to another in an aviation contract?

A. Assignment

B. Indemnity

C. Warranty

D. Infringement

A. Assignment

14. The loosening of government controls.

A. Industrialization

B. Liberalization

C. Globalization

D. Deregulation

B. Liberalization

15. Part _____ sets forth the basic rules of construction and application of the regulations, definitions applicable to more than one Part, and the rules governing the administration of licenses and certifications.

A. Part 8

B. Part 10

C. Part 1

D. Part 13

C. Part 1

16. This refers to an aircraft operation in which an aircraft is used for specialized services such as agriculture, construction, photography, surveying, observation and patrol, search and rescue, and aerial advertisement.

A. General aviation

B. Air transport

C. Aerial work

D. Commercial air transport operation

C. Aerial work

17. What is the significance of an air operator certificate (AOC) in the aviation industry?

A. Regulate aircraft noise pollution levels

B. Define the rights and obligations of airline passengers

C. Establish the operating authority and standards for airlines

D. Determine the insurance coverage for the aircraft

C. Establish the operating authority and standards for airlines

18. A person who has had a license or certificate revoked shall be obliged to hand over to the Authority the licenses or certificates applicable to the revocation within _____.

A. 5 days

B. 30 days

C. 15 days

D. 8 days

D. 8 days

19. Data is compiled for different variables at a single point in time.

A. Time Series Method

B. Cross Section Statistics

C. Associative Method

D. Trend Analysis Method

B. Cross Section Statistics

20. The CAAP has followed the ICAO practice of employing a code system known as the _________ to establish standards for particular airport facilities acceptable for operation by aeroplanes of various performance and sizes.

A. Aerodrome Reference Measurements

B. Aerodrome Reference Code

C. Aeroplane Reference Field Length

D. Aerodrome Reference Standards

B. Aerodrome Reference Code

21. Normal, utility, and acrobatic aircraft under 14 CFR Part 23 are those aircraft that have a maximum certificated take-off weight of ____.

A. 7,000 pounds or less

B. 19,000 pounds or less

C. 12,500 pounds or more

D. 12,500 pounds or less

D. 12,500 pounds or less

22. A fixed cost that must be incurred by a new entrant, regardless of production or sales activities, into a market that incumbents do not have or have not had to incur.

A. Mutual Dependence

B. Economies of Scale

C. High Barrier to Entry

D. Switching Cost

C. High Barrier to Entry

23. When does FLIGHT TIME end?

A. When all the passengers have disembarked

B. At touchdown

C. At engine shutdown when the aeroplane has stopped in the parking bay

D. When the aeroplane first stops after landing to disembark passengers

D. When the aeroplane first stops after landing to disembark passengers

24. What is the minimum number of hand fire extinguishers that are conveniently located and evenly distributed in the passenger compartments if the passenger capacity is 61 through 200?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 2

D. 3

D. 3

25. The first Licensure Examination for aeronautical engineers conducted by the Professional Regulation Commission was in ________________.

A. 7/1

B. 8/1

C. 9/1

D. 10/1

A. 7/1

26. A runway designed for the operation of aircraft utilizing visual or instrument approach procedures up to the point where the approach can continue in visual meteorological conditions.

A. Precision Runway

B. Non-Instrument Runway

C. Single Runway

D. Instrument Runway

B. Non-Instrument Runway

27. What is the purpose of a cost-benefit analysis in an aviation project feasibility study?

A. Assess the profitability and economic viability of the project

B. Evaluate the project's technological feasibility

C. Determine the project's environmental impact

D. Identify potential risks and mitigation strategies

A. Assess the profitability and economic viability of the project

28. Designed to extract as much revenue from customers as possible by levying prices that reflect the willingness of customers to pay.

A. Yield Management

B. Long-Term Contracts

C. Oligopoly

D. Hub and Spoke System

A. Yield Management

29. What legal principle governs the liability of airlines for injuries or damages suffered by passengers during air travel?

A. Statute of limitations

B. Strict liability

C. Doctrine of contributory negligence

D. Vicarious liability

B. Strict liability

30. How did the establishment of airline alliances and partnerships impact supply chain management in the aviation industry?

A. Increased competition among airlines for global market share

B. Improved coordination of flight schedules and capacity planning

C. Enhanced security measures and regulations for cargo handling

D. Streamlined procurement processes for aircraft acquisitions

B. Improved coordination of flight schedules and capacity planning

31. The cash price of an apartment condominium is ₱85,908 and can be acquired by a down payment of ₱50,000 and a yearly payment of ₱10,000 at the end of each year for 10 years, starting at the end of 5 years from the date of purchase. If money is worth "x" percent compounded annually, what is the value of "x"?

A. 12%

B. 19%

C. 8%

D. 9%

A. 12%

32. A transient flight condition in the post-stall regime where an initial, uncommanded roll in excess of 45 degrees has resulted from yaw asymmetry during a stall.

A. Spin

B. Incipient spin

C. Developed spin

D. Developing spin

B. Incipient spin

33. What does the acronym NOTAM stand for in the context of aerodrome operations?

A. Notice to Airmen

B. Notice of Temporary Airport Measures

C. Notice of Terminal Airspace Modification

D. Notice to Aircraft Manufacturers

A. Notice to Airmen

34. Ten years ago, the value of money was ₱120,000 and now it is worth ₱179,000. Compute the value of the single payment amount factor.

A. 1.492

B. 0.9362

C. 1.6231

D. 0.8472

A. 1.492

35. The _____ shall ensure that the maximum allowable mass for a flight does not exceed the maximum allowable take-off mass.

A. Air traffic control

B. Owner

C. Operator

D. PIC

D. PIC

36. One of the most widely accepted financing tools for equipment acquisition.

A. Stocks

B. Leasing

C. Liquidation

D. Bonds

B. Leasing

37. When a contracting state renders valid a license issued by another contracting state, the validity of the authorization:

A. Shall not extend more than 15 days from the date of the license

B. Shall not extend beyond the period of validity of the license other than for use in private flights

C. The contracting state rendering a license valid may extend the date of validity at its own discretion

D. Shall not extend beyond the period of validity of the license

D. Shall not extend beyond the period of validity of the license

38. What is a STAR?

A. Special Terminal Arrival

B. Standard Instrument Arrival

C. Supplementary Terminal Arrival

D. Standard Arrival

B. Standard Instrument Arrival

39. An ________ is an aerodrome with major passenger and freight support facilities.

A. Airstrip

B. Aerodrome

C. Airbase

D. Airport

D. Airport

40. Offer them to family members for funerals, or in the case of imminent death.

A. Bereavement Fare

B. Discount Fare

C. Open Jaw

D. Apex Fare

A. Bereavement Fare

41. How many annexes were supported in the Chicago Convention?

A. 17

B. 19

C. 18

D. 20

B. 19

42. What is the purpose of conducting a sensitivity analysis in a project feasibility study?

A. Determine the project's legal and regulatory compliance

B. Analyze the project's technological feasibility

C. Evaluate the project's social impact

D. Assess the project's financial risk and uncertainty

D. Assess the project's financial risk and uncertainty

43. What is the primary purpose of an Aerodrome Manual in aviation safety management?

A. To ensure compliance with air traffic control regulations

B. To manage aerodrome maintenance and repair procedures

C. To provide guidelines and procedures for safe aerodrome operations

D. To investigate accidents and incidents at the aerodrome

C. To provide guidelines and procedures for safe aerodrome operations

44. To determine the broad objectives and procedures necessary to meet the goals established by the board of directors.

A. Middle Management

B. Top Management

C. Operating Management

D. Board of Directors

B. Top Management

45. Refers to the net amount of cash and cash equivalents being transferred in and out of a company.

A. Venture Capital

B. Cash Budgeting

C. Vendor Financing

D. Cash Flow

D. Cash Flow

46. If money is worth 10% yearly, compounded quarterly, what monthly savings is required to have ₱200,000 at the end of 10 years?

A. ₱866.99

B. ₱878.98

C. ₱981.28

D. ₱918.82

C. ₱981.28

47. Foreign air operators shall ensure that the required PIC engaged in single-pilot operations on aircraft operating in the Republic of the Philippines shall be less than __ years of age.

A. 55

B. 67

C. 65

D. 60

D. 60

48. Which international organization is responsible for promoting and protecting intellectual property rights globally?

A. World Trade Organization (WTO)

B. International Air Transport Association (IATA)

C. International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

D. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

D. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

49. It is the length of a runway that can be used for landing.

A. Landing Distance Available

B. Runway Length

C. Landing Run

D. TODA

A. Landing Distance Available

50. It is the profit obtained by selling stocks at a higher price than their original purchase price.

A. Debenture

B. Internal Rate of Return

C. Goodwill

D. Capital Gain

D. Capital Gain