Language and Thought

What did Edward Sapir and Benjamin Whorf believe?

That the language we speak impacts how our neurons work.

What theory states that society as a whole is greatly impacted by the language we use?

The linguistic determinism theory.

What is semantic slanting?

When two words meaning the same thing have different connotations.

What is name-calling?

When labels are applied to a certain kind of person or thing.

Where is Broca’s area?

The left frontal lobe.

Where is Wernicke’s area?

The left temporal lobe.

What is Broca’s area responsible for?

Speech articulation.

What is Wernicke’s area responsible for?

Speech comprehension.

What is aphasia?

Difficulty with processing or conveying speech, caused by damage to the brain.

What is Wernicke’s aphasia?

Fluent speech that cannot be understood by the speaker or anyone listening to them.

What is Broca’s aphasia?

Clunky, disjointed, or slow speech, as well as difficulty putting thoughts to words.