EAST ASIA MUSIC

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Last updated 1:02 AM on 11/15/23
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29 Terms

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Pipa

A four-stringed lute with a pear-shaped body, known for its wide dynamic range and expressive power.

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Erhu

A two-stringed fiddle, one of the most popular Chinese instruments.

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Sheng

Also known as the Chinese mouth organ, it resembles ser panpipes with bamboo pipes and has 12 to 36 pipes.

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Dizi

The traditional Chinese flute.

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Zheng

An ancient Chinese instrument with an arched surface and elongated-trapezoid shape, featuring 13 to 21 strings stretched over individual bridges.

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Pengling

Two small bells made of high-tin bronze, shaped like hemispheric or bottomless gourds, and without internal clappers.

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Chong-ak

Literally meaning "right (or correct) music," it refers to the music for the noble classes in Korea.

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Sog-ak or minsogak

A category of vibrant and energetic Korean music traditionally associated with the lower classes or the general public, including genres like pansori and minyo.

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Pansori

A type of Korean music performed by skilled vocal singers and drummers, often sung by both skilled and unskilled individuals during various life circumstances.

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Kayagum (gayageum)

A traditional Korean zither-like string instrument with 12 strings, known as one of the most well-known Korean musical instruments.

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Geomungo

A six-string plucked zither, part of the zither family of instruments, with both bridge frets.

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Haegum

A two-string vertical fiddle with a rod-like neck, hollow wooden soundbox, and played with a bow.

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Piri

A bamboo wind instrument used in both folk and classical Korean music.

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Changgo

The most widely used drum in traditional Korean music, consisting of an hourglass-shaped body with two heads made from animal skin.

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Arirang

A Korean folk song symbolizing Korea and its culture, often associated with sad stories and partings.

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Biwa

A Japanese short-necked fretted lute used in narrative storytelling.

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Hichiriki

A double reed Japanese flute used in Japanese gagaku music.

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Shakuhachi

The most famous Japanese flute made from bamboo, with four or five finger holes on the front face.

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Shamisen

A two-string vertical fiddle with a rod-like neck, hollow wooden soundbox, and played with a bow.

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Shō

A Japanese free-reed musical instrument with 17 slender bamboo pipes and a metal free reed, introduced from China during the Nara period.

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Sog-ak or minsogak

A category of vibrant and energetic Korean music traditionally associated with the lower classes or the general public.

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Strophic

The simplest and most durable musical form, elaborating a piece of music by repeating a single formal section.

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Ching

a huge gong played by means of a padded stick

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Komunggo

a zither that is similar to the koto of japan

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Koto

a 13-string zither, about two meters long and made of Pa wood.

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Lute

a stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear lengthwise and a neck with a fretted fingerboard that is usually be below the tuning pegs

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Nokan

a parallel, bamboo flute (fue) which is the only melodic instrument used in noh

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Shinobue

a Japanese transverse flute or fue that has a high-pitched sound

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Odaiko