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12 Terms
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Antiretroviral medication
________ can not get rid of HIV, but can lower its effectiveness.
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semen
Can be spread through blood, ________, pre- ejaculate, vaginal and rectal fluids, and breastmilk.
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AIDS
________ can not be transmitted and can be prevented.
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Opportunistic infections
Various cancers and infections that can take advantage of your body's weakened immune system
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HIV
A preventable viral STI that can be transmitted from one person to another though bodily fluids, and weakens immune system by targeting white blood cells. Can develop into AIDS if left untreated.
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Simian Immunodeficiency Virus
Virus in primates HIV/AIDS is largely believed to have originated from, likely spread to humans during contact with primate flesh and blood when hunting.
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Status Unknown
Never tested for HIV or not tested since last possible exposure
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HIV Negative
No HIV detected on last test
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HIV Negative and on PrEP
No HIV detected on last test but treatment used to prevent transmission to others
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HIV Positive
HIV detected during last test
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HIV Positive and Undetectable
HIV detected on last test and treatment used daily to prevent transmission to others
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AIDS
Potentially life threatening condition that can have a wide range of drastic effects on the body, the final stage of HIV that occurs when it's combined with an opportunistic infection.