civics

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52 Terms

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Chief Justice of the United States

John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)

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Governor of Wisconsin

Tony Evers

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Speaker of the House of Representatives

Mike Johnson

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Capital of Wisconsin

Madison

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One of the two longest rivers in the United States

Missouri River, Mississippi River

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Supreme law of the land

the Constitution

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One Branch or Part of the Government

Congress/Legislative, President/Executive, The Courts/Judicial

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Who is in charge of the executive branch?

the President

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Who makes federal laws?

Congress (Senate and House of Representatives)

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How many U.S. Senators are there?

100

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What does the Constitution do?

sets up the government

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Voting members in the House of Representatives

435

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Length of a U.S. Representative's term

2 years

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Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

all people of the state

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First three words of the Constitution (self-government)

We the People

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Next in line if both President and Vice President can no longer serve

Speaker of the House

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Commander in Chief of the military

the President

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Who signs bills to become laws?

the President

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Who vetoes bills?

the President

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What does the President’s Cabinet do?

advises the President

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Two Cabinet-level positions

Vice President, Attorney General, Secretaries of various departments (Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services)

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Number of Justices on the Supreme Court

9

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What is an amendment?

a change (to the Constitution)

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One power of the federal government

print money, declare war, create an army, make treaties

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One power of the states

provide schooling and education, provide protection (police)

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Last day to send in federal income tax forms

April 15th

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Reason Colonists fought the British

high taxes (taxation without representation)

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Author of the Declaration of Independence

Thomas Jefferson

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Declaration of Independence adopted on

July 4th, 1776

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Three of the 13 original states

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island

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What happened at the Constitutional Convention

The Constitution was written.

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When was the Constitution written

1787

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Writers of the Federalist Papers

James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Publius

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One thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for

U.S. diplomat, oldest member of the Constitutional Convention

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“Father of Our Country”

George Washington

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Territory bought from France in 1803

the Louisiana Territory

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One war fought by the U.S. in the 1800s

War of 1812, Mexican-American War

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U.S. war between the North and the South

the Civil War

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Problem leading to the Civil War

slavery, economic reasons, states' rights

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One important thing Abraham Lincoln did

freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)

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What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

freed the slaves in the Confederacy

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What did Susan B. Anthony do?

fought for women’s rights

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One war fought by the U.S. in the 1900s

WWI, WWII, Korean War, Vietnam War, (Persian) Gulf War

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President during World War I

Woodrow Wilson

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President during the Great Depression and World War II

Franklin Roosevelt

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Eisenhower's background before presidency

general in World War II

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Main concern during the Cold War

Communism

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Movement to end racial discrimination

civil rights movement

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What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?

fought for civil rights

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Major event on September 11, 2001

Terrorists attacked the United States.

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One American Indian tribe in the United States

Bad River Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe, Ho-Chunk Nation, etc.

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Name of the national anthem

The Star-Spangled Banner