Dynamics of healthcare famous people and time

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Last updated 5:21 PM on 9/19/26
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29 Terms

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Andreas Vesalius

detailed information on the human body through dissection and wrote the first comprehensive book on anatomy

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Edward Jenner

first successful smallpox vaccine and coined the term vaccination

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Hippocrates

father of medicine, prognosis and rejected the idea that illnesses were caused by supernatural forces, hippocratic oath

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Sir Joseph Lister

used disinfectants and antiseptics in surgery to prevent infection

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Sigmund Freud

studies formed the basis for psychology and psychiatry, father of psychoanalysis

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Louis Pasteur

theory that germs cause infectious disease and that pasteurized milk kills bacteria, anthrax, and rabies

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Avicenna

canon of medicine in medieval periods which explained many diseases and set standards

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Rene Larennec

created first version of stethoscope by rolling paper into a tube to use as a tunnel to put his ear up on to hear internal sounds

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Sir Humphrey Davy

recommends use of nitrous oxide or laughing gas as an anesthetic in minor surgeries

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Alexander Flemming

discovered penicillin, an antibiotic

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Printing press

in the renaissance, this further progressed the way we learned, by precision and helped distribute information

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Salk and Sabin

discovered polio vaccine

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NASA

MRI, CT scan, chromosome analysis to prevent diseases in infants, balloon angioplasty alternates, electron microscope

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Crick and Watson

described the structure of DNA

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Zacharias Janssen

invented microscope for microscopic particles

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MASH

Mobile Army Surgical Hospital used in Korean war combat

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John Hopps

develops first cardiac pacemaker

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William Harvey

described circulation of blood to and from the heart

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Robert Koch

father of microbiology, TB, Cholera, Anthrax, did further work with germ theory

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Dolly the sheep

she was cloned from an adult sheep stem cell that made a new baby sheep

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Christian Bernard

performed the first heart transplant

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Alec Jeffreys

develops DNA fingerprinting

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The Renaissance Period

plagues/pandemics/printing press/book of anatomy by Andreas Vesalius

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Prehistoric Times

trepanation drilling holes in head technique, less spread of disease due to small communities and nomadic lifestyles

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The Medieval Times

canon of medicine by Avicenna, custodial care; christians not suitable to be in medicine because of the belief that only God can heal, herbal mixtures, evil spirits caused disease, fall of roman empire

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Ancient Times

Egyptians (washing shaving), Greeks (Hippocrates prognosis), Romans (preventative medicine, aqueducts, sewage systems), China (acupuncture, herbs, pulse)

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Siegfried Karl Ritter von Basch

invented the sphygmomanometer

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Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit

invented the first modern practical mercury thermometer

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Florence Nightingale

Considered to be the Founder of Modern Nursing, Improved standards of hygiene and sanitation for medical care.