Nomenclature of Substituted Benzenes

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Vocabulary flashcards covering common and systematic names of monosubstituted benzenes as well as naming conventions for disubstituted benzenes.

5 Terms

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Toluene

The common name for methylbenzene, consisting of a −CH3-CH_3 group attached to a benzene ring.

<p>The common name for methylbenzene, consisting of a $$-CH_3$$ group attached to a benzene ring.</p>
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Phenol

The common name for hydroxybenzene, consisting of an −OH-OH group attached to a benzene ring.

<p>The common name for hydroxybenzene, consisting of an $$-OH$$ group attached to a benzene ring.</p>
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Anisole

The common name for methoxybenzene, consisting of an −OMe-OMe group attached to a benzene ring.

<p>The common name for methoxybenzene, consisting of an $$-OMe$$ group attached to a benzene ring.</p>
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Aniline

The common name for aminobenzene, consisting of an −NH2-NH_2 group attached to a benzene ring.

<p>The common name for aminobenzene, consisting of an $$-NH_2$$ group attached to a benzene ring.</p>
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Benzoic acid

The common name for carboxybenzene, consisting of a carboxylic acid group attached to a benzene ring.

<p>The common name for carboxybenzene, consisting of a carboxylic acid group attached to a benzene ring.</p>