Quiz 2 - Principles of Democracy

Equality and Human Rights

Everyone is equal, has equal opportunities, and is protected from discrimination. All people have basic rights and freedoms.

Economic Freedom

People can own private property and businesses, choose their jobs, and join labour unions. The economy is mostly controlled by the free market, not the government.

Bill of Rights

A list of basic rights and freedoms protected by law that limits the government’s power and protects people from abuse.

Rule of Law

Everyone is equal before the law, and no one is above it, including government officials and police. Laws must be enforced fairly and equally.

Control of Corruption

Government officials must not misuse their power or public money for personal benefit. Government powers are limited to prevent corruption.

Free and Fair Elections

Citizens can vote and run for office in regular elections without discrimination, threats, or intimidation.

Multi-Party System

Multiple political parties compete in elections, giving voters a choice of candidates, policies, and viewpoints.

Citizen Participation

Citizens have a right and responsibility to take part in government through voting, staying informed, debating issues, and protesting.

Government Accountability and Transparency

Government officials must act in the public’s interest and be responsible for their decisions. Citizens have the right to know what the government is doing.

Judicial Independence

Courts and judges make fair decisions without interference or pressure from the government, businesses, or political groups.

Political Tolerance

Different groups and viewpoints are respected. Minority rights are protected, and people can freely share their opinions, even if they disagree with the government.

Acceptance of Election Results

Losing parties must accept fair election results, allowing power to transfer peacefully to the winning party.