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What is the energy transition? List some main motivations and challenges.
The energy transition = ?
Motivations:
Reduce negative environmental impact
Drawbacks:
Over reliance on fossil fuels (upfront costs of implementing/transitioning seems high)
Renewable sources can’t provide sufficient energy for our current energy usage
What are the main types of renewable energy sources?
Hydro power
Solar power
Wind power
What are the pros/cons of hydro power?
Hydro power = moving water (indirect form of solar enery)
Potential energy = water confined behind a dam
Kinetic energy of flowing water
Environmental consequences:
Deforestation
Methane production from dead trees
Loss of biodiversity/wildlife habitat
Effects on fish migration
Loss agricultural land
Social impact
Dam failure
Less significant consequnces for the flowing river, but also less energy is produced…

What are the pros/cons of solar power?
.