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Human ecology
The study of the interactions between humans and their environment, considering cultural, social, and biological factors that influence these relationships.
Systems thinking
An approach that views complex systems as interconnected wholes rather than as isolated parts, emphasizing relationships and interactions.
Ecosystems
A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment, characterized by energy flow and nutrient cycling.
EgoYou vs EcoYou
A concept contrasting individual-focused perspectives (EgoYou) with those that emphasize interconnectedness and the broader ecological context (EcoYou), highlighting the importance of community and environmental relationships.
Human happiness, flourishing, and thriving
Often seen as integrally connected to the well-being of communities and ecosystems, suggesting that true fulfillment arises from harmonious relationships with others and the environment.
Microbiome
The collection of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, living in a specific environment, such as the human body. It plays a crucial role in health, digestion, and immune function. A complex ecosystem of microbes that influences various bodily functions and overall health.
Identity
The set of qualities, beliefs, personality traits, appearance, or social affiliations that make a person or group distinct from everyone else, while also representing the core sense of being the same individual over tim
Self as social actor
The sense of oneself as an embodied performer who acts out social roles and displays behavioral traits on the "daily stage of life"
Self as motivated agent
The aspect of the self that acts with direction, purpose, and intentionality
Self as autobiographical author
The psychological sense of yourself as a storyteller who reconstructs the past and imagines the future to create an integrated life story
Snoopology
The scientific study of how people's private spaces, personal belongings, and everyday environments reflect their inner personalities
Big Five personality traits
OCEAN, Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism
Reflective Self
The intentional, active process of examining your own thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and underlying motivations
Looking glass self
A social psychological concept stating that a person's self-concept and identity grow out of interpersonal interactions and how they believe others perceive them
Mythical Norm
Unachievable, invisible societal standard that holds the center of power and privilege, against which everyone else is measured, judged, and marginalized
Implicit Bias
An unconscious attitude, belief, or stereotyped association toward a social group that operates outside of conscious awareness
Equality vs equity
Equality = Sameness: It treats everyone identically, assuming everyone starts from the same place and has the same needs.
Equity = Fairness: It recognizes that people start from different places or face unique challenges, so it tailors help to make the final result fair.
Mindfulness
The active, open, non-judgmental practice of paying attention to the present moment, including your thoughts, feelings, bodily sensations, and surroundings, without trying to change or react to them automatically
Emotion-focused coping
A stress-management approach that targets and regulates emotional distress rather than trying to fix the external stressor itself
Problem-focused coping
A direct and active stress-management strategy that targets the root cause of distress to change or eliminate the stressful situation
Resilienceย
The ability to adapt to stress, bounce back from difficult life experiences, and grow through adversity
Parasympathetic VS Sympathetic
Parasympathetic = calms the body down to restore normal, everyday functions
Sympathetic = Prepares the body for stressful, dangerous, or high energy situations
Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Ranks human motivations in a five-tier pyramid, stating that people must satisfy basic lower-level needs before pursuing more complex psychological growth
Self-actualization
The ongoing psychological process of realizing and expressing your full potential, creativity, and unique capabilities
Hedonic vs eudaimonic happiness
Hedonic Happiness = maximizing pleasure, experiencing positive emotions, and avoiding pain (pleasure)
Eudaimonic Happiness = meaning, personal growth, virtue, and living in alignment with one's true potential (purpose)
S-ART
Self-Awareness: the ability to observe and monitor your own mental states, feelings, thoughts, and bodily sensations in the present moment without judgment
Self-Regulation: The ability to effectively manage and modulate your emotional responses, impulses, and cognitive behaviors. Instead of reacting automatically to a stressor, you gain the control to pause and choose an appropriate response
Self-Transcendence: A state where you move beyond a self-centered focus to feel deeply connected to a larger whole. It involves prosocial qualities like empathy, compassion, altruism, and a sense of interdependence with other people and the environment
Self-enhancing vs self-transcending values
Self-enhancing: focus on the pursuit of individual interests, personal success, control, and social status
Self-transcending: focus on going beyond selfish concerns to promote the welfare, fairness, and care of other people and nature
Discrimination
The unfair or prejudicial treatment of an individual or group based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, age, disability, religion, or sexual orientation
Prejudice
An unfair, unreasonable opinion or feeling formed about a person or group before having enough knowledge, thought, or experience
Stereotypes
a generalized, fixed, and often oversimplified belief or expectation about the personal attributes, preferences, or abilities of a group of people
Four pillars of well-being
Neuroscientific model identifying four trainable constituents of flourishing: Awareness, Connection, Insight, and Purpose.
Neuroplasticity
The biological capacity of the nervous system to alter its structural connections and functional pathways in response to experience, practice, and environmental demands.
Idiographic
A method of study that focuses on the unique, individual, and specific characteristics of a single person, case, or event, rather than trying to create general laws or averages for a whole population
Nomothetic
An approach focused on finding general laws, universal principles, or broad patterns rather than studying unique individual cases.
S.P.A.C.E.
S โ Sleep
P โ Presence
A โ Activity
C โ Creativity
E โ Eating well
General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)
Alarm: The immediate fight-or-flight spike.
Resistance: The body attempts to adapt and cope with the continuing stressor.
Exhaustion: The physical depletion of resources after prolonged exposure, leading to illness.
Finding Joe Documentary
Follow your bliss
Slaying the dragon (overcoming a challenge)
The forest (The unknown)
The golden Buddha (Covered in mud, revealing oneโs true self)
3 stages of the Heroโs Journey: Separation, Initiation, Return