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85 Terms

1
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Where was the “shot hear round the world” fired?

Lexington, Massachusetts

2
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Who was the Prussian officer who wrote drill movement ms for General George Washington’s army at Valley Forge?

Baron Friedrich Von Steuben

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Who wrote the first field manual military drill, commonly called the “Blue Book?”

Baron Friedrich von Steuben

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To move troops and equipment from one location to another in a quick and orderly manner is called what?

Drill

5
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What is the backbone of military discipline?

Drill

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What is the oral order of a commander or leader called?

A drill command

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How many parts do most drill commands have?

Two parts: the preparatory command and the command of execution

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What is the purpose of the preparatory command?

To convey the movement, the leader wants the subordinate to perform, and to mentally prepare the subordinate for execution

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What is the purpose of the command of execution?

To signal when the subordinate is to execute a drill movement

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There is one command that has two commands and one command of execution. What is this command?

Ready, aim, fire

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What is the command for revoking a preparatory command?

As you were

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What is the normal interval between a preparatory command and a command of execution?

It is normally one count or one step

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Define “inflection,” as in commands that are given with inflection.

The rise and fall in pitch, and the tone changes of the voice

14
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What are the three elements of the correct command voice?

Tone, cadence, and snap

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What is the key factor in tone control when giving commands?

Loudness

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What is another term used to describe the uniform and rhythmic flow of words?

Cadence

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Where should a drill leader be positioned to teach a team a new drill movement?

Centered in front of the team so that the team members can see and follow the leader’s example

18
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Name three stationary movements in drill

Attention, all resting positions, and all facing movements

19
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What commands are given to bring a team to the position of attention?

Fall in; squad attention

20
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Describe the position of attention

Heels are together with the toes pointed at a 45° angle. The body is upright with the eyes looking forward. Arms hang straight with fingers curled and thumbs straight along the seam of the trouser

21
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What position can the command rest be given from?

Attention only

22
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during parade rest, where are your hands located?

Centered on the small of your back and centered on the belt. Keep the fingers of both hands extended and joined, interlocking the thumbs so that the palm of the right hand is outward

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How many counts are in a facing movement?

Two

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How many cows are in the hand salute movement?

One

25
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If you are marching a double time, what must you do before executing a salute?

You must first come to quick time

26
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What are two basic steps used in marching?

The 30 inch step in the 15 inch step (also called half step)

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What command automatically assumes you’ll use a 30 inch step?

Forward March

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How many steps or counts per minute are in the cadence of quick time?

120 counts or steps per minute

29
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What are squads two prescribed formations for drill

Line and column

30
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Define what is meant by normal interval in drill

The lateral space between people. It is measured from right to left by extending the arm out at shoulder height, with the tip of the middle finger touching the right shoulder of the person to the left

31
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What is the purpose of the command cover and recover?

To align the platoon in a column formation

32
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What is the flank of a formation?

The right or left side of any formation as seen by an individual within that formation

33
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what is the command given during a formation to execute a salute?

Present, arms

34
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Explain the history of the hand salute

In ancient times, executing the hand salute indicated that you were not holding a weapon in your hands

35
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His responsibility is it to form up the squad correctly?

The squad leader

36
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What is the command for alignment?

Dress right, dress

37
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What is the command to march with a 15 inch step?

Half-step March

38
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On which foot is the preparatory command “eyes right” given, and on which foot is the preparatory command “ready front” given?

Right foot for eyes right and left foot for ready front

39
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To direct a squad to march in the opposite direction, the preparatory command rear is given as which foot strikes the ground?

Right foot

40
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Name two commands a leader can give to cadets while marching at the half step?

Forward March; Mark time March

41
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Name four commands that take a 15 inch step from the halt?

Right step, march; left step march; backward march; half step march

42
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An individual must be in one of two positions before rendering the suit. What are these two positions?

Standing at attention or marching

43
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In a four squad platoon on the command open ranks march, explain the movements of each squad.

First squad takes two steps forward

Second squad takes one step forward,

Third squad stands fast

Fourth squad takes two steps backward

44
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The command to halt a formation requires how many counts?

Two

45
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When at the halt, all marching movements must be initiated from what position?

Attention

46
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What is the command to march to the right with a 15” step?

Right step, march

47
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When is the only time you salute your platoon, what command is given?

When reporting

48
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To have a squad march in place, what command is given?

Mark time, March

49
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On the command “at ease” you may move, but you must keep which foot in place?

Right foot

50
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A drill leader can command “parade rest” while the formation is in what position?

I’m not from the position of attention

51
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While in formation at the halt position, what commands may the leader give if he/she want the the members to be able to talk to each other?

Rest

52
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During close interval, what part of your body will be touching the cadet to your immediate left?

Elbow

53
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On what foot do you give the command “halt”?

Either

54
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When executed from a halt, most marching commands should begin with your left foot. On what command would you step off with your right foot?

Right step, march

55
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What a cadet assumes the position of rest about how far does the cadet move their left foot?

About 10 inches to the left of the right foot

56
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When a squad is on line, how are the cadets numbered?

Right to left

57
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What are the four rest positions?

Parade, rest; rest; at ease; stand at, ease

58
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What is the command to return to the position of attention from hand salute?

Order arms

59
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On the second count of a facing movement, you resume what position?

Attention

60
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Which part of a two-part command is the signal to perform the drill movement?

The command of execution

61
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While marching, what command is given to direct a unit to march in the opposite direction?

Rear, March

62
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What is the distance of your arm swing while marching?

9 inches to the front and 6 inches to the rear

63
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When is the preparatory command given to halt a formation when executing a right step march?

What the heels are together?

64
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Which arm is raised on the command cover?

The left arm

65
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Which platoon serves as a base when in a line or mass formation?

The right platoon

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