Natural Selection, Evolution, Mutation, and Biodiversity

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4 Terms

1
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What is the definition of evolution?

The process by which populations of organisms change over successive generations, resulting in modified heritable traits

2
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What is natural selection?

Organisms that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on their traits

3
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What role do mutations play in evolution?

They introduce new genetic variations into a population, providing the biological variety that natural selection acts upon

4
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What is biodiversity?

The total variety of different living organisms present in the world or within a specific habitat or ecosystem