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These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to food safety, foodborne illnesses, and prevention strategies.
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A disease transmitted to people by food.
Foodborne Illness
Outbreak
An illness is considered an outbreak when two or more people have the same symptoms after eating the same food.
TCS Food
Food requiring time and temperature control for safety.
Ready-to-Eat Food
Food that can be eaten without further preparation, washing, or cooking.
Five Risk Factors for Foodborne Illness
Purchasing food from unsafe sources, 2. Failing to cook food correctly, 3. Holding food at incorrect temperatures, 4. Using contaminated equipment, 5. Practicing poor personal hygiene.
Cross-Contamination
Pathogens are transferred from one surface or food to another.
Pathogens
Illness-causing microorganisms that can contaminate food.
Time-Temperature Abuse
Food is held at temperatures that allow pathogens to grow.
Biological Contaminants
Pathogens that include viruses, parasites, fungi, and bacteria.
Chemical Contaminants
Foodservice chemicals that can contaminate food if used incorrectly.
High-Risk Populations
Groups at higher risk for foodborne illness, including the elderly, young children, and people with compromised immune systems.
Government Agencies
Agencies such as the FDA and USDA that regulate and ensure food safety.
Corrective Action
The steps taken to correct unsafe food handling practices.
Food Safety Practices
Measures taken to control food borne illness; like cleaning and sanitizing, controlling temperatures, and preventing cross-contamination.