AESL defintions and key concepts

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35 Terms

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Sentient

To think and feel

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Agency

to think and act

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Name the four lenses and give an example of each relating to animals

Sociocultural → media about animals, like the cartoon called Raccoons
Socioeconomic → horses giving rides in carriages
Socioenvironmental→ beekeeping
Sociopolitical → government banning trophy hunting

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What are the two type of animal groups?

wild→ wheather people control animal reproduction

domestic →move around on their own/ no human control

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informal care work

choosing to care for you when they don’t have to / not employed to

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emotional labour

performance of desired behaviour at work

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emotional management

suppressing your intial instinct

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Interspecies communication work

the way humans and animals communicate and react accordingly

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Work Lives

  • Recognizing that animals are whole beings with physical , emotional, and intellectual instincts

  • their well-being before and after work → both on daily basis and lifetime


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homogenize

treating as identical

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animal voices

communicated primarily through body language but also sound

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Courthouse dogs

dogs taht work in the legal system, support children that have to be a witness in a case

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What is considered illegal creulty?

Abuse and neglect

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Disenfranchised grief

greif not recognized by society

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Storytelling

the oldest human form of sharing knowledge
→ can be verbal, visual, or drawings
→ can be both fact or fiction

→ help us feel and understand

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What are the three main emotional and psychologicalresponses to climate change

Solastagin→ distress about environmental harm

ecogrief→ grief related to ecological damage

ecoanxiety → anxiety about what is happening around them and the planet and what is to come of the planet

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unceded land

Indigenous territories that were never legally surrendered, sold, or transformed to the crown or Canada through a treaty, sale, or formal agreement

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Colonialism

The practice by which one power exerts political, economic, social, and cultural domination over a separated territory and its indigenous population

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Extractivism

Folks from Europe intruding and saying “we want your resources” and proceeding to take all the animals and resources. They then typically put the animals on display (zoo)

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what are the two main types of elephants

asian elephant: only males have tusks and are smaller compared to african elephants

african elephant: both sexes have tusks, larger

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elephant culture

  • have both matrilineal (passed down from mother) and matriarchal societies (female lead societies)

  • communicate through many vocalizations, gestures, and vibrations

  • exceptional memories

  • elders have immense knowledge

  • everyone cares for the young


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Subsistence work

work done to survive

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care work

To care for

Also includes teaching

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Social reproduction

Care work + subsistence work

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Ecosocial reproduction

wild animal care work + subsistence work +social reproduction

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endangered species

animals at risk of extinction

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conservation

conserve the animal/species (work)

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Humane jobs

jobs taht benefit both humans and animals; work that helps, not harms

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One Health

environmental health + human health + animal health

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anthropomorphizing

ascribing human characteristics to animals

  • can be potentially useful but also has flaws


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multispecies communication

the exchange of signals, information, or cues between different biological species, including animals, plants, and microorganisms

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coexistence

we can share our space

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anthropocentric

thinking only from a human based lens

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synanthropy

the phenomenon of wild animals and other organisms living in human environment

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enroachment

the process where human activities—such as expanding cities, building roads, and clearing land for agriculture—invade, fragment, and shrink natural wildlife habitats