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Sentient
To think and feel
Agency
to think and act
Name the four lenses and give an example of each relating to animals
Sociocultural → media about animals, like the cartoon called Raccoons
Socioeconomic → horses giving rides in carriages
Socioenvironmental→ beekeeping
Sociopolitical → government banning trophy hunting
What are the two type of animal groups?
wild→ wheather people control animal reproduction
domestic →move around on their own/ no human control
informal care work
choosing to care for you when they don’t have to / not employed to
emotional labour
performance of desired behaviour at work
emotional management
suppressing your intial instinct
Interspecies communication work
the way humans and animals communicate and react accordingly
Work Lives
Recognizing that animals are whole beings with physical , emotional, and intellectual instincts
their well-being before and after work → both on daily basis and lifetime
homogenize
treating as identical
animal voices
communicated primarily through body language but also sound
Courthouse dogs
dogs taht work in the legal system, support children that have to be a witness in a case
What is considered illegal creulty?
Abuse and neglect
Disenfranchised grief
greif not recognized by society
Storytelling
the oldest human form of sharing knowledge
→ can be verbal, visual, or drawings
→ can be both fact or fiction
→ help us feel and understand
What are the three main emotional and psychologicalresponses to climate change
Solastagin→ distress about environmental harm
ecogrief→ grief related to ecological damage
ecoanxiety → anxiety about what is happening around them and the planet and what is to come of the planet
unceded land
Indigenous territories that were never legally surrendered, sold, or transformed to the crown or Canada through a treaty, sale, or formal agreement
Colonialism
The practice by which one power exerts political, economic, social, and cultural domination over a separated territory and its indigenous population
Extractivism
Folks from Europe intruding and saying “we want your resources” and proceeding to take all the animals and resources. They then typically put the animals on display (zoo)
what are the two main types of elephants
asian elephant: only males have tusks and are smaller compared to african elephants
african elephant: both sexes have tusks, larger
elephant culture
have both matrilineal (passed down from mother) and matriarchal societies (female lead societies)
communicate through many vocalizations, gestures, and vibrations
exceptional memories
elders have immense knowledge
everyone cares for the young
Subsistence work
work done to survive
care work
To care for
Also includes teaching
Social reproduction
Care work + subsistence work
Ecosocial reproduction
wild animal care work + subsistence work +social reproduction
endangered species
animals at risk of extinction
conservation
conserve the animal/species (work)
Humane jobs
jobs taht benefit both humans and animals; work that helps, not harms
One Health
environmental health + human health + animal health
anthropomorphizing
ascribing human characteristics to animals
can be potentially useful but also has flaws
multispecies communication
the exchange of signals, information, or cues between different biological species, including animals, plants, and microorganisms
coexistence
we can share our space
anthropocentric
thinking only from a human based lens
synanthropy
the phenomenon of wild animals and other organisms living in human environment
enroachment
the process where human activities—such as expanding cities, building roads, and clearing land for agriculture—invade, fragment, and shrink natural wildlife habitats