Abbreviations

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Master Medical Abbreviation List

Last updated 5:29 AM on 10/1/26
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51 Terms

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ABG

Arterial Blood Gases, a test that measures the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.

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AED

Automated external defibrillator. Not to be confused with the bomb.

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AFIB / A-Fib

Atrial fibrillation. Stop saying arterial.

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bd / BID

Twice a day. Bi-Daily

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BP

Blood pressure

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BUN

Blood urine nitrogen.

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AC

Before meals. Actually before meals.

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CBC

Complete Blood Count. My bloodwork

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CHD and CHF

Congenital Heart Disease, Congestive heart failure

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CKD

Chronic Kidney Disease. KD has it

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CNS

Central Nervous System. Think of the news, central news system

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COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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CRF

Chronic Renal Failure

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CSF

Cerebrospinal Fluid. CS-F

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CVA

Cerebrovascular accident. Think CV - S. CV - A.

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D & C

Dilation and curettage. D n D because that thing is nasty.

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DKA

Diabetic ketoacidosis. Think KA - Kynes Aegis - Ketoacidosis.

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DM

DEATHMATCH. Its diabetes mellitus. Diabetes actual name.

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DNR

Do not resuscitate. DNRA would be do not resuscitate airway.

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DVT

Deep vein thrombosis. Deep in that vein throbin.

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DX and RX. Hx. MED and MEDS.

DX is the diagnosis, while RX treats the DX. Its the prescription. Hx is the history of. Literally meds. medications.

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ECG, EKG

Electrocardiogram.

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EGD

Think egged. Opposite of a colonoscopy. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

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ESR

This is the one Fred said was stupid. Detects inflammation somewhere in the body. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.

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ESRD

ESRD. Add the D to the inflammation ESR. End Stage Renal Disease

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FUO.

Think UFO - unknown alien. Fever of an unknown origin. Normally ongoing for weeks.

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GERD

Gastroesophageal reflux disease. Think stomach and mouth.

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GI

Gastrointestinal

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HAV, HBV, HCV

Hepatitis A Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus

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Hb, HGB

Hemoglobin. Iron in the blood that gives it its pigmentation.

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H / h/ hr

Hours

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HIPPA

Health insurance portability and accountability act.

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HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus. Immuno attack

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hs

before bed. helps sleep

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HTN

Hypertension. High blood pressure.

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IBD and IBS

Inflammatory bowel disease. Irritable bowel syndrome.

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ICD

Implanted / implantable cardioverter defibrillator. ICD-10 is a diagnostic code for insurance.

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IDDM

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 1, destroys beta cells in the pancreas that create insulin.

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IM. IV

IM MY. In my muscles. Intramuscular. IV is in the vein. Intravenously.

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LBBB

Left bundle branch block. Left bundle branch taking longer than the right.

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LFT

Liver function test.

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MI

Myocardial infarction. Infarction is death of tissue caused by the lack of blood supply. This is a heart attack.

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MMR

Measles, mumps, and rubella.

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MRSA

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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NG

Nasogastric / nasogastric feeding tube. Through the nose to the gassy stomach.

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NIDDM

Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

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NKA, NKDA

No known allergy, and no known drug allergy.

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NPO

Nothing by mouth. No p oral

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NSAID, NSAIDs

Pronounced n “said”. ensed. Non steroidal anti-nflammatory drugs. Ibeuprofen

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OTC

Over the counter. APPARENTLY NOT BAC WATER

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PAP

Papanicolaou. PAP smear. Tests for cervical cancer.