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Master Medical Abbreviation List
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ABG
Arterial Blood Gases, a test that measures the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.
AED
Automated external defibrillator. Not to be confused with the bomb.
AFIB / A-Fib
Atrial fibrillation. Stop saying arterial.
bd / BID
Twice a day. Bi-Daily
BP
Blood pressure
BUN
Blood urine nitrogen.
AC
Before meals. Actually before meals.
CBC
Complete Blood Count. My bloodwork
CHD and CHF
Congenital Heart Disease, Congestive heart failure
CKD
Chronic Kidney Disease. KD has it
CNS
Central Nervous System. Think of the news, central news system
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CRF
Chronic Renal Failure
CSF
Cerebrospinal Fluid. CS-F
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident. Think CV - S. CV - A.
D & C
Dilation and curettage. D n D because that thing is nasty.
DKA
Diabetic ketoacidosis. Think KA - Kynes Aegis - Ketoacidosis.
DM
DEATHMATCH. Its diabetes mellitus. Diabetes actual name.
DNR
Do not resuscitate. DNRA would be do not resuscitate airway.
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis. Deep in that vein throbin.
DX and RX. Hx. MED and MEDS.
DX is the diagnosis, while RX treats the DX. Its the prescription. Hx is the history of. Literally meds. medications.
ECG, EKG
Electrocardiogram.
EGD
Think egged. Opposite of a colonoscopy. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
ESR
This is the one Fred said was stupid. Detects inflammation somewhere in the body. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
ESRD
ESRD. Add the D to the inflammation ESR. End Stage Renal Disease
FUO.
Think UFO - unknown alien. Fever of an unknown origin. Normally ongoing for weeks.
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease. Think stomach and mouth.
GI
Gastrointestinal
HAV, HBV, HCV
Hepatitis A Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus
Hb, HGB
Hemoglobin. Iron in the blood that gives it its pigmentation.
H / h/ hr
Hours
HIPPA
Health insurance portability and accountability act.
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus. Immuno attack
hs
before bed. helps sleep
HTN
Hypertension. High blood pressure.
IBD and IBS
Inflammatory bowel disease. Irritable bowel syndrome.
ICD
Implanted / implantable cardioverter defibrillator. ICD-10 is a diagnostic code for insurance.
IDDM
Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 1, destroys beta cells in the pancreas that create insulin.
IM. IV
IM MY. In my muscles. Intramuscular. IV is in the vein. Intravenously.
LBBB
Left bundle branch block. Left bundle branch taking longer than the right.
LFT
Liver function test.
MI
Myocardial infarction. Infarction is death of tissue caused by the lack of blood supply. This is a heart attack.
MMR
Measles, mumps, and rubella.
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
NG
Nasogastric / nasogastric feeding tube. Through the nose to the gassy stomach.
NIDDM
Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
NKA, NKDA
No known allergy, and no known drug allergy.
NPO
Nothing by mouth. No p oral
NSAID, NSAIDs
Pronounced n “said”. ensed. Non steroidal anti-nflammatory drugs. Ibeuprofen
OTC
Over the counter. APPARENTLY NOT BAC WATER
PAP
Papanicolaou. PAP smear. Tests for cervical cancer.