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Vocabulary flashcards identifying common laboratory equipment, their specifications, and descriptions of their uses based on the provided list.
BEAKER
Glass container, most are pyrex; common sizes are 100 ml, 25 ml, 400 ml; it can be used as a container, shows approximate volume, and may be heated
BUNSEN BURNER
A metal heating device connected to a gas outlet with rubber tubing; used to heat chemicals in beakers or test tubes; has adjustable air-hole allowing some control of temperature
BURETTE
It is marked with a milliliter scale and fitted with a stopcock; can be used to withdraw and measure accurate volumes of solutions in titrations
ERLENMEYER FLASK
Container; common sizes are 125 ml, 250 ml, 500 ml; may be heated; it has a thin neck and a wide base; used to hold liquids when carrying out reactions and preparing solutions
VOLUMETRIC FLASK
Used when mixing accurate concentrations of solutions. Each flask has a volume marking which is very exact and can be stoppered.
TEST TUBE
Glassware that comes in many sizes; it has many uses and can be heated
TEST TUBE CLAMP
Metal clamp with a screw fastener, a swivel and lock nut, an adjusting screw, and a curved clamp; used to hold an apparatus (test tube or burette) to the ring stand
TEST TUBE RACK
May be made of wood, metal, or plastic; used to hold test tubes in an upright position
FLORENCE FLASK (Round Bottom Flask)
Used to hold liquids when carrying out reactions (no heat use flat-bottomed; even heating required use round-bottomed)
FORCEPS
Metal or plastic, straight-tipped instrument used to isolate and remove small particles
FUNNEL
Made of glass or plastic; used to hold a filter paper and can be used in pouring (to avoid spills)
GOGGLES
Used to protect eyes
GRADUATED CYLINDER
Marked with milliliter (ml) scale and is used to measure volume
HEAT RESISTANT GLOVES
Used to handle hot glassware or other hot lab equipment
VOLUMETRIC PIPETTE
Used to transfer and dispense a single, specific quantity of liquid to a very high degree of accuracy.
SPATULA
Used to transport and distribute dry chemical compounds
WEIGH BOAT
Used for measuring and transferring substances.