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Industrial revenue bond (IRB) or Industrial development bond (IDB)
issues to attract business to the municipality - municipality builds the building and the corporation leases from them - the interest payments are paid through the leases
Lease-back bonds
issued to build or purchase a building that will be rented out for another municipality or part of their own municipality
Special tax bonds
issued to fund projects the municipality chooses and are repaid with non-ad valorem taxes - most commonly repaid with ‘vice’ excise taxes
Special assessment bond
issued to improve a specific limited area of the municipality - taxes assessed only on the citizens/businesses in that local area
New Housing Authority bonds (NHA) Public housing Authority
fund low income housing - safest bonds because they have full government backing - AAA
Moral obligation boonds
significant risk
bondholders have no legal claim to the interest or principal they are owed -
Double-barreled bonds
combine features of GO and Revenue bonds, primarily paid with revenues but can fall back on to property taxes if needed
Build America Bonds
Full taxable bonds that the government subsidized 35% of the interest payments for the municipality
created post 2008 to encourage borrowing
Certificates of Participation (COPs)
non-traditional way to raise money