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These flashcards cover key concepts from the Pastured Poultry Production lecture, including definitions, practices, and considerations for raising poultry in a pasture setting.
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Raising Poultry in __ pens placed directly on pasture.
open bottom
Pastured poultry integrates well with other __ enterprises.
farm
Pastured poultry can raise poultry for meat and __.
eggs
Pastured poultry provides natural fertilizer for __ and/or food crops.
grass/forage
A strong reason for pastured poultry is a __ demand for farm fresh products.
strong
Consumers perceive pastured poultry products to be __ produced in a healthy environment.
naturally
Meat from pasture-raised poultry has __% less total fat than conventional meat.
21
Pastured poultry can start small and grow with low capital __.
investment
Consumers believe pastured poultry is __ in important nutrients.
higher
One benefit of pastured poultry is that one person can operate the __.
business
Profits may not be high __ but can increase with experience.
initially
Pastured poultry can improve __ fertility.
soil
Before getting started, make sure there is enough __ space.
land
Pens should be easy to __ for daily movement.
move
Most producers use some variation of the __ pen for poultry.
Salatin
The recommended size of the Salatin pen is __ ft x 10 ft x 2 ft.
12
Chicken wire is a preferred material because it is __ and lightweight.
non-toxic
Using __ aluminum roofing helps keep out predators.
corrugated
Order chickens from a __ hatchery when the weather is mild.
reputable
The standard broiler breed in the U.S. is the __ Rock.
Cornish
Rhode Island Red is a __ purpose breed.
dual
You need heat lamps, bedding, feeders, and waterers for __.
brooding
To care for chicks, make sure they are kept __ and dry.
warm
After brooding, transfer chicks to movable __.
pens
Chickens feed on grass seeds, insects, and __ found in the pasture.
worms
Chickens can be processed after about __ weeks.
7-8
Killing cones are used to collect the __ during processing.
blood
After evisceration, carcasses must be thoroughly __ before chilling.
washed
Carcasses should be chilled to approximately __ degrees Fahrenheit.
40
A __ machine can be used for de-feathering chickens.
de-feathering
It is beneficial to have a stainless steel table for __.
processing
Eviscerating chickens must be done in a __ manner.
sanitary
You can use a table covered with __ material for processing.
plastic Check
After packaging, carcasses must be kept in a __ water bucket.
ice
It is essential to keep the processing area __ and clean.
organized
Pastured poultry can be sold at __ prices due to their perceived quality.
premium
Consumers are willing to pay higher prices because they believe pastured poultry is __ quality.
better nutritional
Some poultry operations may just want to raise birds for __ and friends.
family
Pastured poultry supports the welfare of the __.
bird
Increasing farm __ is another reason for pastured poultry.
diversity
Most poultry can support other products like __ and fruits.
vegetables
Poultry pens should not return to the same area until the grass has __.
regrown
Materials for building pens may include inexpensive __.
wood
After processing, carcasses can be packaged and ready for __.
pickup
Chickens can be transferred during the cooler part of the day to cut down on __.
stress
Feeding chickens can involve using store-bought or __ feed.
organic
It is essential to have adequate __ before ordering chicks.
space