science - concept 3

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Last updated 3:14 AM on 10/6/26
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9 Terms

1
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thermal energy

sum of kinetic and potential energy of particles in an object

2
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kinetic molecular theory

All matter is made of small particles

those particles are in constant random motion

this motion causes the particles to collide with each other and the container that they are in

3
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tempeture

measure of how much kinetic energy of particles in an object

4
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plasma

  • composed of positiely and negitively charged particles with extremely high kinetic energy

most common form of matter in the universe

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Bose- Einstein condensates

atoms that are super cooled to such a low temp that they form a super atom

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super atom

all particles are at the same energetic level

will even slow down light that passes

stimiulate conditions in a black hole

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Heat of fusion

the amount of energy to turn a solid into a liquid

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heat of vaporization

amount of energy needed to turn a liquid into a gas at its boiling point

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heat curve

diagram that shows the state transtions a substance goes through as heat/energy is added to it