Subatomic Particles, Chemical Bonds, and Properties of Water

Vocabulary practice flashcards covering subatomic particles, chemical bonds based on electronegativity, and the properties of water influenced by hydrogen bonding.

Subatomic particles

Particles that include the proton, neutron, and electron, characterized by their mass, charge, and location.

Chemical bonds

Types of bonds that form based on electronegativity, categorized into nonpolar covalent, polar covalent, and ionic bonds.

Electronegativity

The property that determines the formation of, and distinguishes between, nonpolar covalent, polar covalent, and ionic chemical bonds.

Nonpolar covalent bond

A specific type of chemical bond that forms based on electronegativity, compared and contrasted with polar covalent and ionic bonds.

Polar covalent bond

A specific type of chemical bond that forms based on electronegativity, compared and contrasted with nonpolar covalent and ionic bonds.

Ionic bond

A type of chemical bond that forms based on electronegativity, compared and contrasted with nonpolar and polar covalent bonds.

Polar structure of water

The structural arrangement of water that can be identified and labeled.

Hydrogen bonding

A type of bonding that occurs in water and impacts surface tension, density, heat capacity, dissolving ability, cohesion, and adhesion.

Surface tension of water

A property of water that is impacted by hydrogen bonding.

Density of water

A physical property of water that is influenced by hydrogen bonding.

Heat capacity of water

A thermal property of water that is impacted by hydrogen bonding.

Water's ability to dissolve substances

A key solvent characteristic of water that is impacted by hydrogen bonding.

Cohesion and adhesion

Properties of water that are impacted by hydrogen bonding.