Chemistry- Properties of matter

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Properties of matter

Last updated 1:04 AM on 10/1/26
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19 Terms

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Can be observed without destroying matter(property without changing what the substance is)

Physical property

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Matter that cant be observed without destroying matter

Chemical property

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Physical property that does not belong to an isolated atom and an example

Bulk property(not an isolated atom, it is a collection of matter) ex: density

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Physical property that depends on the amount of matter and it’s example

Extensive property(single atom) ex: mass

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Physical properties that doesn’t depend on the amount of matter

Intensive property. Ex: density

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Density

A physical property that measures how much mass is packed into a given space or volume.

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Mass

A fundamental measure of the amount of matter or "stuff" contained in an object, substance, or particle.

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Examples of chemical property

Flammability and Reactivity(changes into a completely different kind of matter.

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Reactivity

The ability of matter to combine chemically or react with other substances (such as water, air, or acids).

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Falmmability

The ability of matter to catch fire, burn, and sustain combustion in the presence of oxygen.

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Properties of metals

Luster, malleable, solid, ductile, and conductive.

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Properties of Metalloids

Luster, semi conductive, not ductile, not malleable, and not durable.

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Properties of Nonmetals

Brittle solid, gaseous, not durable, not malleable, and not conductive.

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Intensive property

Does not depend on the amount of matter in a sample. Ex: boiling point and temperature.

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Extensive property

Does depend on the amount of matter. Ex: weight, density, length, and volume.

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Physical property

Observed with senses, determined without destroying matter.

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Chemical property

Indicates how a substance reacts with something else, matter will be changed into a new substance after the reaction.

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Bulk property

An emergent physical characteristic that belongs to a macroscopic assembly of bonded atoms or molecules, not to an isolated atom. Ex: electrical conductivity and density

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Atomic property

Measureable in a single isolated atom. Ex: atomic mass and number of valence electrons.