Heart Conditions and Treatments

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Last updated 5:29 PM on 9/19/26
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6 Terms

1
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Coronary Heart Disease

Condition where layers of fatty material build up inside the coronary arteries, narrowing them, reducing blood flow and limiting oxygen delivery to the heart

2
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Stent

A metal mesh tube inserted into a narrowed coronary artery to keep it open and maintain blood flow.

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Statins

Prescription drugs that lower blood cholesterol levels, slowing down the rate of fatty material buildup in the coronary arteries.

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Heart Valve Replacement

The replacement of faulty, leaky, or stiff heart valves using either biological valves (from pigs/cows) or mechanical valves.

5
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Artificial Pacemaker

An electronic device implanted under the skin that sends electrical signals to the heart to regulate an irregular heart rhythm.

6
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Heart Transplant

A surgical procedure to replace a failing heart with a healthy donor heart (or an artificial heart as a temporary measure).