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Vocabulary flashcards covering the concepts of mass, primary standards, kilograms, and measurement units from Grade 7 Unit 4 Topic 3: Structures and Forces.
Mass
The amount of matter in a substance or item, measured with a balance.
Metric System (Mass Measurement)
Measures mass by comparing objects to a particular standard mass.
Primary Standard
The name given to a small cylinder of metal on which the kilogram (kg) is based; equivalent to 1kg.
Kilogram (kg)
The primary measurement of mass equal to 1000g, serving as the primary standard for mass.
Primary Standard Kilogram Copies
Exact duplicates of the primary standard kilogram kept in various countries, including Canada.
Grams (g)
The unit in which small masses are usually expressed.