vocab def aice marine 11/4

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13 Terms

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Pinacocyte

flat cells on the outer surface of sponges

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ostia

small openings in a sponge; waters entrance point

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osculum

the large opening in a sponge; waters exit point

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amoebocytes

wandering cells; cells that distribute materials and spicules throughout sponge

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planula

planktonic larvae of many cnidarian

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hermaphrodites

organisms that have both male and female gonads

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medusa

cnidarian free floating stage (jellyfish)

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nematocyst

spearing type cnida, which are discharged when the cnidocill, bristle like trigger, contacts another object

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polyp

cnidarian benthic form form characterized by a cylindrical body with an opening at 1 end and mouth surrounded by tentacles

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ctenophore

comb jellies

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radical symmetry

many planes can be drawn through the central axis that will divide the animal into equivalent halves

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choanocytes

collar cells, the cells ina sponge that are flagellated and trap food

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porocyte

tube like cell of sponges that form spores