Global Perspectives Vocabulary Flashcards | Quizlet

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25 Terms

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Activism

The use of organized action to achieve political or social change.

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Cultural diffusion

The spread of cultural practices, ideas and customs between societies.

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Cultural appropriation

The adoption of elements of another culture, especially when done without understanding or respect.

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Socioeconomic disparity

A significant difference in income, wealth or social opportunities between groups.

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Consumerism

A strong emphasis on buying and owning goods as a measure of success or happiness.

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Sustainability

The ability to meet present needs without compromising the needs of future generations.

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Outsourcing

The practice of transferring business activities to external companies, often in other countries.

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Multinational corporation

A company that operates in several countries.

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Trade liberalization

The removal or reduction of restrictions on international trade.

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Economic integration

The process by which economies become more closely connected through trade, investment and cooperation.

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Digital divide

The gap between people who have access to digital technology and those who do not.

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Ethical consumption

Choosing products based on their environmental and social impact.

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Cultural erosion

The gradual weakening or disappearance of traditional cultural practices.

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Westernization

The adoption of cultural, economic or social practices associated with Western societies.

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Prosperity

A state of economic success, wealth or general well-being.

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Cosmopolitanism

The belief in belonging to a wider global community rather than only one nation or culture.

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Acculturation

The cultural and psychological changes that occur through contact with another culture.

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Displacement

The forced movement of people from their homes due to conflict, persecution or disasters.

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Asylum seeker

A person who has requested international protection but whose application has not yet been finally decided.

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Refugee

A person who has fled their country and qualifies for international protection due to persecution or other recognized threats.

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Brain drain

The emigration of highly educated or skilled individuals from their home country.

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Remittances

Money sent by migrants to family members or communities in their home country.

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Civil disobedience

The deliberate, usually nonviolent refusal to obey certain laws as a form of protest.

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Intersectionality

The way different aspects of identity, such as gender and ethnicity, interact to shape experiences of inequality or privilege.

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Personal autonomy

The ability to make independent decisions according to one's own values.