week 6 - lab

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19 Terms

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upper limbs

humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, phalanges

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lower limbs

femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges

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pectoral girdle

scapulae, clavicles

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pelvic (hip) girdle

ilium, ischium, pubis

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pectoral girdle

  • scapulae

  • clavicles


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scapulae

  • posterior aspect of the shoulder girdle

  • flat bone

  • medial articulation: clavicle

  • lateral articulation: humerus


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clavicles

  • anterior aspect of the shoulder girdle

  • long bone

  • medial articulation: cartilage of 1st rib & manubrium

  • lateral articulation: scapula


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scapula (posterior)

  • spine

  • acromion

  • supraspinous fodda

  • infraspinous fossa

  • lateral/medial borders

  • superior/inferior angels


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spine

main part of the projection that crosses in the oblique plane

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acromion

lateral tip of the spine

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supraspinous fossa

main body of the scapula above the spine

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infraspinous fossa

main body of the scapula below the spine

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lateral/medial borders

edge of the scapula on the right and left sides

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superior/inferior angles

top and bottom triangular tips of the scapula

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scapula (anterior)

  • glenoid cavity

  • subscapular fossa

  • coracoid process

  • neck


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glenoid cavity

lateral concave surface; articular with head of humerus

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subcapular fossa

main body of the scapula on the anterior side

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coracoid process

hook-like structure on the superior anterolateral side of the scapula

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neck

inferior to the coracoid process between the glenoid cavity and body of scapula