Protist Unit Test Review

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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering key terms, structures, and definitions from the Protist Unit Test.

22 Terms

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Protists

Eukaryotic organisms that mostly live in moist environments.

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Amoeba

A protist that uses pseudopods to move.

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Pseudopods

Structures used by an amoeba for movement.

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Paramecium

A protist that moves using cilia.

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Cilia

Structures that help a Paramecium move.

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Algae

Plant-like protists that can form a partnership with fungi to create lichens.

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Protozoans

Animal-like protists.

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Autotroph

An organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis.

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Heterotroph

An organism that gets energy by eating other organisms.

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Euglena

A protist that uses a flagellum for movement and can both move and make its own food.

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Flagella

Whip-like structures used for movement.

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Diatoms

Protists that produce oxygen and have a protective covering made of glass-like silica.

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Kelp

A type of brown algae.

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Dinoflagellates

Protists that are usually responsible for causing red tide.

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Chloroplast

A cellular structure that contains chlorophyll.

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Chlorophyll

The pigment that gives plants and algae their green color.

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Slime Molds

Protists that are most similar to fungi and often produce fruiting bodies.

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Nucleus

The control center of a cell.

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Contractile Vacuoles

Cellular structures that help remove excess water.

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Lichen

A partnership between a fungus and algae.

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Water Mold

The type of organism that caused the Great Irish Potato Famine.

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Chitin

A material commonly found in fungal cell walls.