The Great Triumvirate: Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and John C. Calhoun

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Vocabulary flashcards covering the political careers, achievements, and historical significance of Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and John C. Calhoun.

12 Terms

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George Wythe

The mentor who had a profound impact on Henry Clay's political views and guided him toward becoming an attorney.

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Nullification Crisis of 1832

An event during which South Carolina declared its intention to nullify federal law and stop collecting tariffs.

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The Great Compromiser

A nickname given to Henry Clay due to his central role in resolving the Nullification Crisis.

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Whig Party

The political party of which Henry Clay was one of the early leaders.

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United States Capitol Rotunda

The location where Henry Clay became the first person to lie in state following his death.

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The Great Triumvirate

A trio of politicians comprising Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and John C. Calhoun, who dominated the United States Congress for over thirty years.

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Federalist Party

The political party under which Daniel Webster was elected to the House of Representatives after criticizing President James Madison's reasons for going to war.

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"Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and inseparable."

The memorable phrase with which Daniel Webster famously concluded his remarks.

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Daniel Webster

One of America's most prominent attorneys who argued as counsel in 223223 Supreme Court cases and served as Secretary of State under President John Tyler.

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Secretary of War

The cabinet office that President James Monroe asked John C. Calhoun to fill in 1817.

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John C. Calhoun

The second person in U.S. history to serve as vice president under two different presidents, who resigned his position on December 28, 1832.

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Compromise of 1850

A legislative agreement settling disputes over whether slavery would be allowed in newly acquired territories, which John C. Calhoun opposed.