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Original dilution of food to water
1:10 (20g:180ml)
Agar used on plates
Warm SMA agar (60C)
Plate dilutions from blender
1:100 (one more 1:10 dilution)
1:1000 (one more 1:100 dilution)
1:10000 (1:100 dilution then 1:10 dilution)
Counting method used for prepared food
TPC (Total plate count)
Calculation of original food sample
TPC x dilution factor = cells/ml
Special petri dish used
Neogen Petrifilm
Gas bubble meanings
Red colonies with gas bubbles are coliform
Red colonies with no bubbles are not coliform bacteria
Cells/ml of good quality milk vs poor quality
Good quality: 1:1 or 1:10
Bad quality: 1:10 or 1:100
2 ingredients needed for yogurt making
Plain yogurt and milk
Two main bacteria in yogurt
Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus
salt concentration in pickle jar
Less than 3%
How long do you store pickles in cabinet
2-3 days