Dental Test

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Last updated 4:32 PM on 3/7/26
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73 Terms

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Articulating Paper

Introduced as a carbon-like paper used to check the bite.

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Enamel

The first layer of the tooth

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Dentin

The second layer of the tooth

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Amalgam

A silver filling

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Onlay

What do you call a cast restoration covering the cusps of the teeth for

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Inlay

What do you call a cast restoration for the posterior teeth covering the occlusal surface and or the proximal surfaces.

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Nitrous Oxide

Laughing Gas

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Anterior

Toward the front of the mouth.

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Autoclave

A machine used to kill spores by steam.

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Maxillary

The upper arch of the mouth is referred to as the

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Mandi

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HIPAA

A Federal Act protecting the privacy of health information to the patient

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High speed

The type of hand piece that you put a friction grip bur in:

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Low speed

The type of hand piece that you put latch type burs in:

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Endodontics:

A speciality in Dentistry that specializes in Root Canals

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Bridge

Two crowns on either side with a pontic (false tooth) in the middle is called a 3 unit

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Buckle

The surface of the posterior tooth that is closest to the cheek

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Composite

A tooth colored filling

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Contact or Contact Point

The point where the mesial and distal touch is the

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Distal

Surface away from the midline

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Matrix Band

A metal used to hold amalgam in place while it is hardening

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Pontic

The missing tooth in a bridge

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Interproximal

In-between the teeth

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Sharps

Needles, Ortho wires, blades, scalpels are called

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Supine

Laying down position when patients head and knees at same position

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Subsupine

Laying down position when patients head is lower than the feet.

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Supragingival

Above the gums

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Subgingival

Below the gums

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Epinephrine

What is the name of the most commonly used vasoconstrictor in anesthetic?

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Long

What size of needle (long or short) would you set out if you were working on tooth #22?

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Short

What size of needle (long or short) would you set out if you were working on tooth #7?

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No

Does the ultrasonic sterilize instruments?

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Enzymatic Soultion

What type of solution is used in the ultrasonic cleaner?

35
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Periodontal Pocket depths or bone level in perio pocket

What is being measured in the charting a hygienist does?

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Sharps

What do you put in the red biohazard container?

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Steam (Heat) & Pressure

How does the autoclave kill spores?

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Pulse

Name a vital sign that measures the beats of the heart

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Respiration

Name a vital sign that measures a patient’s breathing.

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Temperature

Name a vital sign that measures your body heat

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Blood Pressure

Name a vital sign that refers to the amount of work it takes to pump the blood thru the entire body

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Green

What color tank is oxygen?

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Modified Bass Technique

What is the name of proper brushing technique?

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C-shaped

In what shape should a patient floss?

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Build-up

What might the dentist have to place when there is little tooth structure left remaining?

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Matrix Band

What is placed on the tooth for proper interproximal contour of a restoration to restore proper contact?

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Adhesive

What might you put on the impression tray before you load the alginate in the tray that will help the material stick to the tray?

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Describe the term Universal Precaution:

Treat all patients’ fluids as if they are infectious and or contain HBV, HCV, and HIV

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General Waste

What classification are paper mixing pads, paper towels, and empty food containers?

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Infectious Waste

What classification of waste is blood soaked gauze?

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When taking an alginate impression, how do you store it before you pour it up?

Wrap in a Damp paper towel (100% Humidity) and place in a ziplock bag w/ patients first + last name + Date

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Why might the ultrasonic cleaner not be able to clean the instruments properly?

Ultrasonic is overloaded w/ instruments

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Name 4 signs of Fainting/Syncope

-Shortness of Breath, Pale Face, up HR (irregular Pulse/HR), Blurred/Darkened Vision or Tunnel Vision

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Name 3 signs of allergic reaction:

Redness/Rash/Hives/Swelling, Vomiting, and Trouble Breathing

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You should provide some sugar for:

Diabetic emergency

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Topical (Benzocaine)

What is the gel that is put on the tissue before an injection?

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Without Epi

If a patient has any kind of heart condition or hypertension, what kind of anesthetic would you use? With epi or without epi?

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Gown, Mask, Goggles, Gloves

What is the proper order PPE is put on?

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1) Makes anesthetic last longer 2) Reduced bleeding

What two things do vasoconstrictors do that help dental procedures?

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No, just gingivia

Does topical numb the pulp?

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No

When tooth #8 is numbed, does the mandibular lip get numb too

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a. Right Cheek b. Right lower tip up to midline c. Right side of tongue

When #29 gets numb, what other three things are numbed too?

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Indicator changes color

How can you tell when a packet of instruments is sterile?

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Spore testing

What is done by the dental staff to ensure that the autoclave is working properly?

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Weekly

How often is this procedure done?

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98.6 F

What is a healthy temperature?

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What does etchant do?

Roughens the tooth surface—→ creates microscopic roughness or pores

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What does a cavity varnish seal?

Dentinal Tubules

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What is meant by opposing impression?

The opposite arch of tooth prepped

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What does the Endodontist use to clean the pulp canal with?

Endofiles

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What does the Endodontist use to fill the canal after the pulp is cleaned of all of the pulp tissue?

Gutta Percha

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Why do some patients have a hard time getting numb while doing a root canal?

If there is too much infection present at the apex of root.

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Is it legal for a dental assistant to do coronal polishing if a dentist asks her/him to?

No, unless they have the coronal polish certification