level 2 exam

the term used to describe the natural movement of the foot during walking or running where weight shifts to the outside of the foot then back to the big toes is?

pronation

sterlization standards require the use of heat, steam, or:

chemical sterilants

skin comprises two solids, which are carbon and sulfer and three gases, which are hydrogen, nitrogen, and:

oxygen

a solution that has more negative hydroxide ions than positive hydrogen ions is:

alkaline

which ingredient listed below is compatible with both water and oil?

emulsifying agent

what three basic parts are found in most human cells?

nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane

which system of the body is made up of the skin, hair, nails, and glands?

integumentary

the skin in composed of three main layers that include the epidermis, dermis, and:

subcutaneous

the muscle that controls the eyebrows, drawing them in and downwrd is the:

corrugator

the zygomatic bones are the two bones that form the:

upper cheek and the bottom of the eye socket

the body system responsible for circulation of the blood, including the heart, arteries, viens and capillaries, is called the:

cardiovascular system

which of the following is eyelash hair?

cilia

Lana has a concentrated amount of pheomelanin near the cuticle layer. How will her hair colour appear?

more red

Eumelanin is the type of melanin that produces:

brown/black hair colour

excessive amounts of terminal hair found in women in areas of the body where men usually get hair, such as the face, is a condition called:

hirsutism

what is the natural flow or wave pattern of hair determined by?

the angle of the folicle

which hair structure supplies nourishment to the hair bulb?

papilla

which of the following masks is an example of a non-setting mask?

cream mask

how often should a client return to the salon/spa for a facial treatment for healthy skin maintenance and stress reduction?

every 4 weeks

to avoid damage to the skin, keep extractions under:

5 minutes

which step of the increase phase would an esthetician use for light cleansing to remove any makeup?

pre-cleanse

the different facial variation will depend on all of the following factors EXCEPT:

spa location

the increase phase of a facial is all about:

stimulation

service cautions fo Fitzpatrick skin types IV-VI include all of the following except

most exfoliation services are fine

a combination skin type can be identified with all of the following descriptions except:

flaky areas

according to the Fitzpatrick scale, which skin type burns moderately and has average tanning ability?

types III

a common, harmless skin condtion that causes dry, rough patches and tiny bumps on the upper arms, thighs, cheeks or buttocks is called:

keratosis pilaris

which skin lesion is caused by an accumulation of fluids or blood just below the epidermis?

vesicle

a client has vesicles around her chin area. What should you do?

avoid treatment

large swings in humidity level affect the amount of water loss in the stratum:

corneum

all of the following are primary ways that products are absorbed into the skin except:

through the arrector pili muscle

which touch receptors are responsible for sensations of pressure, vibrations, movement, and texture?

mechanoreceptors

what colour is blood when oxygen is being carried

Bright red

Identifying health history includes medications skin history and…

Current products

Benefits from a hydrating facial include all of the following except

Deep exfoliation

The skin is composed of three main layers, that include epidermis, dermis and..

Subcutaneous

Which touch receptors are responsible for sensations of pressure, vibrations, movement, and texture

Menchoreceptors

Toning the skin should be preformed

Twice daily

Which step of the increase phase would an esthetician use for light cleansing to remove any makeup

Pre-cleanse

The body system responsible for circulation of the blood, heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries is called the

Cardiovascular system

The parietal bones form the

Crown and upper sides of the head

An example of an oil-water emulsion is..

Lotion

Bones are attached to others at immovable joints in the pelvis and..

Skull