day 1 study hosa

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43 Terms

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-algia

Pain, painful condition

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dys-

Bad, difficult, or painful

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-ectomy

Surgical removal, cutting out

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hyper-

Excessive, increased

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hypo-

Deficient, decreased

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-itis

Inflammation

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-osis

Abnormal condition, disease

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-ostomy

Surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface

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-otomy

Cutting, surgical incision

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-plasty

Surgical repair

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-rrhage/ -rrhagia

Bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge

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-rraphy

Surgical suturing

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-rrhea

flow or discharge

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-rrhexis

Rupture

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-sclerosis

Abnormal hardening

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-malacia

Abnormal Softening

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-megaly

Enlargement

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-necrosis

Tissue Death

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-scopy

Visual examination

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-centesis

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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Abdominocentesis

Surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity to remove fluid

<p><strong>Surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity to remove fluid</strong></p>
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Angiography

Radiographic study of blood vessels after injection of a contrast medium

<p>Radiographic study of blood vessels after injection of a contrast medium</p>
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Appendectomy

Surgical removal of the appendix

<p><strong>Surgical removal of the appendix</strong></p>
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Arteriosclerosis

Abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries

<p>Abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries</p>
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Arthralgia

Pain in a joint or joints

<p>Pain in a joint or joints</p>
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Colostomy

Surgical creation of an artificial excretory opening between the colon and the body surface

<p>Surgical creation of an artificial excretory opening between the colon and the body surface</p>
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Cyanosis

Blue discoloration of the skin caused by a lack of adequate oxygen

<p>Blue discoloration of the skin caused by a lack of adequate oxygen</p>
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Endarterial

Pertaining to the interior or lining of an artery

<p>Pertaining to the interior or lining of an artery</p>
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Erythrocyte

Mature red blood cell

<p>Mature red blood cell</p>
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Gastralgia

Pain in the stomach

<p>Pain in the stomach</p>
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Gastritis

Inflammation of the stomach

<p>Inflammation of the stomach </p>
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Gastroenteritis

Inflammation of the stomach and small intestine

<p>Inflammation of the stomach and small intestine</p>
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Hemorrhage

Loss of a large amount of blood in a short time

<p>Loss of a large amount of blood in a short time</p>
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Hepatomegaly

Abnormal enlargement of liver

<p>Abnormal enlargement of liver</p>
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Hypertension

Higher than normal arterial blood pressure

<p>Higher than normal arterial blood pressure</p>
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Interstitial

Between, but not within, the parts of a tissue or organ.

<p>Between, but not within, the parts of a tissue or organ.</p>
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Intramuscular

Within the muscle

<p>Within the muscle </p>
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Mycosis

Any abnormal condition or disease caused by a fungus

<p>Any abnormal condition or disease caused by a fungus</p>
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Myelopathy

Any pathologic change or disease of the spinal cord.

<p>Any pathologic change or disease of the spinal cord.</p>
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Myorrhexis

Rupture of muscle

<p>Rupture of muscle </p>
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Neurorraphy

Surgical suturing together the ends of a severed nerve

<p>Surgical suturing together the ends of a severed nerve</p>
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Poliomyelitis

Viral infection of the gray matter of the spinal cord

<p>Viral infection of the gray matter of the spinal cord</p>
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Pyoderma

Acute, inflammatory, pus-forming skin infection

<p>Acute, inflammatory, pus-forming skin infection</p>