AP Bio Unit 3 (Cellular Energetics)

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13 Terms

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Energy Coupling

Using exergonic (catabolic) reactions to fuel endergonic (anabolic) reactions

<p>Using exergonic (catabolic) reactions to fuel endergonic (anabolic) reactions</p>
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Adenosine Triphosphate

This is a modified nucleotide

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AMP

Adenine + Ribose + Pi → (Blank)

<p>Adenine + Ribose + <span style="background-color: transparent;">P<sub>i</sub> → (Blank)</span></p>
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ADP

AMP + Pi → (Blank)

<p>AMP + <span style="background-color: transparent;">P<sub>i</sub> → (Blank)</span></p>
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ATP

ADP + Pi → (Blank)

<p>ADP + <span style="background-color: transparent;">P<sub>i</sub> → (Blank)</span></p>
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Phosphorylation

Adding a phosphate group. Released Pi can transfer to other molecules destabilizing them

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Kinase

The enzyme that phosphorylates

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Exergonic (Releases E)

Respiration

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Respiration

C6H12O6  +  6O2 → 6H2O  +  6CO2  +  ATP (+ heat)

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Endergonic (Requires E)

Photosynthesis

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Photosynthesis

6H2O  +  6CO2 + Light → C6H12O6  +  6O2 

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Oxidation

Lose electrons

<p>Lose electrons</p>
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Reduction

Gain Electrons

<p>Gain Electrons</p>