Impressionism midterm

what year was the academie de saint-luc founded (painters and sculptors)

1391

why was painting so important in the middle ages

told religious stories to illiterate people

during which age did painting become seen as a respected intellectual art

renaissance in italy

which city became known as an artistic center to study the science of art

rome

which king commissioned nicolas poussin to be his artist and why

louis xiii, he focused on order and balance

in what year did the royal academy of painting and sculpture form

1648

heirarchy of painting genres

historical (religious, mythological, historical), portraiture, genre scenes, landscape, still life

who was charles lebrun the official painter for, what does he do for him

louis xiv, creates royal propaganda by depicting the king as alexander tg

before the revolution, how could one gain artistic status

by submitting a piece to the academy and being accepted by the jury

what changes occurred when the academy was abolished in 1793 and replaced with the academy of fine arts 2 years later

salon took public submissions, status did not restrict opportunity

what was the main style of art at the academy of fine arts in the 19th century

neoclassicism

rules for academic painting in the 19th century

no visible brushstrokes, symmetry

what is the name of the competition for students at the school of fine arts that allows them to study art in italy with classic antiquity work?

prix de rome

which art movement advanced the respectability of landscape art, paving the way for future impressionists? and what years

the barbizon school 1830s-50s

the first world fair, which had a large exhibition dedicated to international art, was in which year

1855

which artist created his own exhibition of his realism art to let the public judge its qualifications for the salon and year

Courbet 1855

the room next to the salon for rejected art was called what, and which year was it displayed

le salon des refusés 1863

which artists famously had work in the rejected salon

manet, cezanne

in what year was the first impressionism exhibit (outside the salon, monet)

1874