JAPANESE 5,6 QUARTER 1 TEST 10/14

color

iro

white

shiro

red

aka

blue

ao

black

kuro

chopsticks

ohashi

bento box

obentou bako

hot spring

onsen　

kabuki

kabuki

guitar

gitaa

medicence

kusuri

concert

konsaato

essay

sakubun

test

tesuto kanji

vocab

tango

piano

piano

sick

byouki

tired

nemui

lonely

sabishii

young

wakai

old

toshiyori

younger

toshishita

older

toshiue

mean person

ijiwarui

to dance

odoru

Something ends

owaru

Something start, begin

hajimeru

hajimaru

to be popular

ninkigaoru

memorize

oboeru

to exit/ on TV

deru

exercise

undousuru

take a walk

sanposuru

season

kisetsu

spring

haru

summer

natsu

fall

aki

winter

fuyu

rich

okanemochi

poor

binbou

gloves

tebukuro

barbershop

togoya

hospital

byouin

salon

biyouin

celebrity

yuumein

book/reservation

yoyakusuru

warm

atatakai

cool

suzushii

late/slow

osoi

early/fast

hayai

cold (item/food)

tsumetai

sleepy

nemui

practice

rensyousuru

to take (time/cost)

kakaru

to stay overnight

tomaru

to become

naru

to pay

harau

to decide

kimeru

1

hitotsu

2

futatsu

3

mittsu

4

yottsu

5

itsutsu

6

muttsu

7

nanatsu

8

yattsu

9

kokonotsu

10

too

how many

ikutsu

(number) minutes

number fun

(number) hours

number ji kan

(number) days

number nichi kan

(number) week

number syaukan

(number) months

number kagetsu kan

(number) years

number nen kan

1st

tsuitachi

2nd

futsuka

3rd

mikka

4th

yokka

5th

itsuka

6th

muika

7th

nanoka

8th

youka

9th

kokonoka

10th

tooka

intend to do

[diction form] + tsumori desu.

[negative diction form] + tsumori desu.

Comparsions

A to B to dochira no hou ga (adj) desuka.

A no hou ga B yori (adj) desu.

How many times questions

＿＿(nan) kai itta koto ga arimasu.(ka)

never-ikkai mo arimasen

SKils

no ga jouzu desu

no ga heta desu

How long

A kara B made (car) de donogurai kakarimasuka

A kara B made ＿＿ pun kakarimasu.

short form present

Present affirmative: taberu

Present negative: tabenai

change る → ない

change the final u-sound to the matching a-sound + ない.

short form past

Past affirmative: tabeta

change る → た (te form)

Past negative: tabnakatta

change ない → なかった.

te form u verbs

Ending	Change to	Example	Romaji
う・つ・る	って	買う → 買って	kau → katte
む・ぶ・ぬ	んで	飲む → 飲んで	nomu → nonde
く	いて	書く → 書いて	kaku → kaite
ぐ	いで	泳ぐ → 泳いで	oyogu → oyoide
す	して	話す → 話して	hanasu → hanashite

te form ru verb

Remove る and add て.