Morality - Unit 2

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28 Terms

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What is the SNJM core value for this unit?

Service to the poor and marginalized

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Saint (capital S)

officially recognized as living a life of heroic virtue and responsible for 2 miracles, thus believed to be in heaven

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saint (lowercase s)

anyone in heaven

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Communion of saints

all holy catholics are a part of the communion of saints, living or dead. It reminds us that we are tied to each other trough the Eurcharist and called to act as christ’s body

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intercession

asking a person or saint to pray with us

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servant of god

someones cause for sainthood is accepted by the Vatican, and they begin an investigation

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Vernerable

The Vatican approves the application and delcares the person lived with heroic virtue

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Blessed

one miracle attributed to the person’s intercession

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Beatified

when someone reaches te status of Blessed

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Canonized

when someone becomes a Saint according to the Catholic Church

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Vocation

a divine call to God’s service or strong impulse to follow a particular career or activity


  • doesnt have to be service(?)

  • everyone who has a vocation is passionate about it

    • vocation looks different for everybody


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Religious orders

official groups of catholic men or women who live under religious vows

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3 types of religious orders

contemplative – prayer

monastic – community (who they live with)

apostolic -– ministry (service, job)

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Sacrament of matrimony

a lifelong covenant where a baptized man and woman make a permanent commitment to love each other and cooperate in procreation and education of children

  • have a preist

  • authenticated by God

  • all sacramental marriages are also civil marriages


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Symbols/rituals in sacrament of matrimony

  • rings (circle = infinity, made of strong metals)

    • blessing and exchanging of rings


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Civil marriage

  • no preist necessary

  • authority comes from government


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Preparing for sacramental marriage

you need to meet with a preist and do one or more of the following:

  • attend a series of classes

  • go on the engaged retreat

  • meet with a marriage therapist


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annulment

the church admitting that the marriage never happened due to lack of intention to marriage values

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cvil divorce

admitting you married and cancelling it

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5 levels of church hierarchy

  1. pope

  2. cardinal

  3. bishop

  4. preist

  5. deacon


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apostolic

more focus of ministry/service

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3 steps to becoming a preist

  1. seminary

  2. deacon ordination (6-12 months)

  3. ordination to the preisthood


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laying on hands

bishop ordains each canidate, speaks prayer of consecration (essential to the sacrament)

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annointing of oil

preist annointed with sacreed chrism on his hands, but for bishops its on their heads

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ordination of a bishop

presided by many other bishops, new bishop recieves crosier and mitreSister

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sister

usually a woman who is part of an apostolic community

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nun

susually a woman who is part on a contemplative community or monastic community

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monk

usually a man who lives in a contemplative or monastic community