Physics formulas

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28 Terms

1
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What is the formula for force in terms of mass, speed and radius?

F = (mv2) / r

2
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What is the formula for force in terms of mass and acceleration?

F = ma

3
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What is the formula for weight?

W = mg

4
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What is the formula for force in terms of extension and spring constant?

F = kx

5
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What is the formula for pressure?

p = F / A

6
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What is the formula for moment?

Moment = F x d

7
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What is the formula for impulse?

∆p = F∆t

8
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What is the formula for momentum?

p = mv

9
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What is the formula for change in pressure within a liquid?

∆p = ρg∆h

10
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What is the formula for specific heat capacity?


C = ∆E / m∆θ

11
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What is the equation for kinetic energy?

Ek = ½ mv2

12
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What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?

ΔEp = mgΔh

13
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What is the equation for mechanical work done?

W = Fd = ΔE

14
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What are the two equations for power?

P = W / t and P = ΔE / t

15
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What is the equation for wave speed?

v = f λ

16
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What are the two equations for the refractive index?

n = sin i / sin r and n = 1 / sin c

17
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What is the formula for voltage in terms of work done and charge?

V = W / Q

18
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What is the formula for e.m.f in terms of work done and charge?

E = W / Q

19
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What is the formula for current in terms of charge and time?

I = Q / t

20
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What is the formula for resistance in terms of voltage and current?

R = V / I

21
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What is the formula for electrical power?

W = IV

22
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What are the two formulas for energy transferred?

E = IVt and E = Wt

23
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What is the formula for cost in terms of KWh?

Cost = E (KWh) x Price per KWh

24
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What is the formula for total resistance in a series circuit?

Rtotal = R1 + R2 + R3 + …

25
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What is the formula for combined resistance in a parallel circuit?

1 / Rtotal = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + …

26
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What is the formula used for transformers?

Vp / Vs = Np / Ns

27
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What is the formula for a 100% efficient transformer?

IpVp = IsVs

28
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What is the formula for power loss?

P = I2R