Lesson 3.2-Periodic Table

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Last updated 11:18 PM on 3/17/23
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13 Terms

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How is the periodic table organized?
Ascending atomic number
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What columns called?
families/groups
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Group 1
Alkali Metals
4
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Group 2
Alkaline Earth Metals
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Group 17
halogens
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Group 18
Noble gases
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Alkali metal properties
very reactive, +1 ion charge
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Alkaline earth metal properties
reactive, 2 outer electrons, +2 ion charge
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Halogen properties
very reactive, 7 outer electrons, -1 ion charge
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Noble gas properties
unreactive, full valence shell
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How do ions form?
By losing or gaining electrons
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Cations
when electrons are lost, usually happens to metals
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Anions
when electrons are gained, usually happens to non-metals