dialogue key terms

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20 Terms

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Established religion

A religious constitution that is officially recognised and endorsed by the government of a country.

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Secularisation

The decline of the influence of religion over time

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Abortion

Deliberate removal of a foetus from the womb

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Euthanasia

Act of deliberately ending a person's life to relieve them of sufferings or an incurable disease

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laws for euthanasia

Illegal in the UK. Can be prosecuted for murder. Can carry a sentence up to 14 years

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Humanists uk

Campaigns for the separation of religion from public institutions

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Faith school

A school affiliated with a particular religion

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Equality act 2010

Ensures equal treatment of everyone

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National secular society (NSS)

Promotes secularisation. Committed to ensure no individual gains advantage or disadvantage based on religious beliefs

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Arranged marriage

A marriage planned by the families of the two partners and not by the partner themselves

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Forced marriage

When one or both partners does not consent to the marriage

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Genetic manipulation

Direct alternation of an organism’s DNA to change its characteristics

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Therapeutic cloning

Creating an embryo through cloning to take stem cells to treat diseases

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IVF

An egg is fertilised with a sperm outside the body before being placed in the womb

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Excluvism

Belief that salvation is only possible through faith in Jesus Christ. Christianity is the one true faith

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inclusivism

One religion holds the truth to salvation but others can also be saved through god's mercy and grace

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Pluralism

All religions are equally valid paths to god

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Interfaith dialogue

Communication and cooperation between people of different beliefs

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Proselytisation

The act of trying to convert someone to your religion

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theocracy

A form of government in which religious leaders rule in the name of god