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primary functions of bone
1) Support
2) Movement
3) Protection
4) Mineral Storage
5) Hematopoiesis
6) Hormone production
support
architecture for the body and where we're able to build everything else upon
support in lower extremities
ex: thigh and leg, pillars that we are standing on
support in thoracic cage
are the walls that are helping to protect abdomen and thorax
support in head
the skull that protects brain
movement
attachment for skeletal muscles via tendons, determined by joint types
storage for fat is located where?
yellow bone marrow
minerals that are stored are?
calcium and phosphate
hematopoiesis
is the production of blood cells and platelets
where does hematopoiesis occur?
red bone marrow
hormone production
Osteocalcin secreted by bones helps to regulate insulin secretion, glucose levels, and metabolism
appendicular region
upper and lower limbs
limb girdles
Arrangements of bone that connect the limbs to the body
axial region
"core" of the body, protection of all organs
ex : Skull, all vertebra, ribs