Common Polyatomic Ions

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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering names, chemical formulas, and charges of common polyatomic cations and anions.

Last updated 11:04 PM on 10/11/26
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25 Terms

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Ammonium

A 1+ positive polyatomic ion with the chemical formula NH41+NH_4^{1+}.

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Hydronium

A positive polyatomic ion with the chemical formula H3O+H_3O^+.

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Acetate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula C2H3O21−C_2H_3O_2^{1-}.

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Chlorate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula ClO31−ClO_3^{1-}.

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Chlorite

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula ClO21−ClO_2^{1-}.

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Cyanide

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula CN1−CN^{1-}.

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Dihydrogen Phosphate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula H2PO41−H_2PO_4^{1-}.

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Hydrogen Carbonate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula HCO31−HCO_3^{1-}.

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Hydrogen Sulfate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula HSO41−HSO_4^{1-}.

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Hydroxide

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula OH1−OH^{1-}.

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Hypochlorite

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula ClO1−ClO^{1-}.

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Nitrate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula NO31−NO_3^{1-}.

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Nitrite

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula NO21−NO_2^{1-}.

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Perchlorate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula ClO41−ClO_4^{1-}.

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Permanganate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula MnO41−MnO_4^{1-}.

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Thiocyanate

A 1- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula SCN1−SCN^{1-}.

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Carbonate

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula CO32−CO_3^{2-}.

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Chromate

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula CrO42−CrO_4^{2-}.

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Dichromate

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula Cr2O72−Cr_2O_7^{2-}.

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Hydrogen Phosphate

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula HPO42−HPO_4^{2-}.

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Peroxide

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula O22−O_2^{2-}.

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Sulfate

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula SO42−SO_4^{2-}.

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Sulfite

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula SO32−SO_3^{2-}.

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Thiosulfate

A 2- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula S2O32−S_2O_3^{2-}.

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Phosphate

A 3- negative polyatomic ion with the chemical formula PO43−PO_4^{3-}.