CH4 Returns, Discounts, and Payroll

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Last updated 11:49 PM on 9/22/26
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11 Terms

1
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What is the journal entry for a Sales return?

Dr Sales Cr Cash/Trade Receivable

2
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What is the journal entry for a Purchases return?

Dr Cash/Trade Receivable Cr Purchases

3
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What is a Trade Discount?

A discount offered at the point of sale and journaled with the discounted price.

4
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What is an Early Settlement Discount?

A discount given on a condition. It is accounted for in the journal based on whether or not you believe you/the customer will fulfil the condition.

5
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For an expected Early Settlement Purchase, what is the journal entry?

Dr Purchase (Discounted Price) Cr Trade Payable (Discounted Price)

6
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Should you not fulfil the discount conditions, what is the journal entry?

Dr Payable (Discounted price) Cr Cash (Full Price) Dr Purchases (Full Price - Discounted Price)

7
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For an unexpected Early Settlement Purchase, what is the journal entry?

Dr Purchase (Full price) Cr Trade Payables (Full price)

8
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Should you unexpectedly fulfil the discount conditions, what is the journal entry?

Dr Payables (Full price) Cr Cash (Discounted price) Cr Purchases (Full price - discounted price)

9
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What is the total staff costs formula?

Gross salaries + Employer NIC

10
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What is the payroll journal entry?

Dr Wages and Salaries (Gross Salary + Employer NIC)

Cr Cash (Net salary paid to the employee)

Cr Income Tax Payable (PAYE + Employer NIC + Employee NIC)

11
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In what financial statement does income tax payable show up?

The SFP under Current Liability.