Important Events

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10 Terms

1
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Free Soil Party

Organized in 1848, political party to stop spread of slavery (stop to slavery)

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Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Signed in 1848, ended the mexican american war. gave us land known as the mexican cession

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American/Know-Nothing Party

Formed in 1849, a nativist political group. (anti immigrating and anti catholic)

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California Gold Rush

Started in 1849, triggered many people to move to california in hope of finding gold. ( gold and wealth)

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Uncle Tom's Cabin

Published in 1852 by Harriet Beecher Stowe, increased awareness of horrors of slavery. (awakening)

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Kansas-Nebraska Act

Passed in 1854, repealing the Missouri Compromise of 1820, allowed popular sovereignty whether to allow slavery. (vote for yourself)

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Republican Party

Organized in 1854, it’s goal was to stop the spread of slavery in western territories (abolition)

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Dred Scott Decision

Made in 1857, sued for his freedom after living in free territories. (free or enslaved were not us citizens)

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Pony Express

Established in 1860, improved communications across the country (fast speedy)

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Final Emancipation Proclamation

Issued in 1863, declared all enslaved people in the confederate states were to be freed. (not of the union)