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Distance
how far an object has travelled or the distance between two points
Time
duration over which events happen
Velocity
the rate at which an object moves
instantaneous velocity
the speed of an object at a specific moment in time
acceleration
the rate at which an object's velocity changes
Force
a push or pull on an object, measured in Newtons (N)
Net Force
total of all forces acting on an object
Balanced forces
opposite forces acting on an object are of equal size, resulting in a net force of 0N and the object to either be stationary or moving at a constant velocity
Unbalanced forces
opposite forces acting on an object are of different sizes, resulting in the object to accelerate
mass
the amount of matter in an object (kgs)
weight
the pull of gravity on an object
support
the force pushing an object upwards when on a surface
thrust
the force that pushes the object forward
friction
the force that opposes the movement of an object
v=d/t
velocity=distance over time
F=ma
Force=mass times acceleration (weight=mass times gravity)