Science

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Last updated 2:44 PM on 10/1/26
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16 Terms

1
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Matter

This is anything that takes up space and has volume and mass, comprising atoms and molecules.

2
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Gas

has neither a fixed volume or shape

Particles always spread out move freely and fill its container

the particles are very fast

3
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Liquid

A state of matter that has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container, with particles that are close together but can flow past one another.

4
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Solid

A state of matter characterized by a definite shape and volume, with particles that are closely packed together

5
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Element

A substance that cannot be broken down anymore by chemical means

6
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Compound

A substance formed when two or more elements chemically bond together, resulting in a material with different properties from the individual elements.

7
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Atom

The basic unit of matter, composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, that retains the properties of an element.

8
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molecules

A group of two or more atoms bonded together

9
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Sublimation

The process by which a solid transitions directly into a gas without passing through the liquid phase, commonly observed in substances like dry ice.

10
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Condensation

warm gas cools down and loses heat energy, gas turns into liquid

11
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Evaperation

when a liquid becomes a gas (Don’t mind my spelling)

12
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Plasma

Is made of ions and doesn’t have a fixed shape

Only exists at a very high temperature.

13
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The state of matter changes when?…..

When energy is added.

14
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Higher temp =???

Faster speeds

15
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Two types of solids are (That she wants us to know)

Crystalic and Amorphtous

16
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Deposition

When a gas at room temp becomes a solid