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activation of motor neuron
afferent division
sensory, to brain
efferent division
motor, from spinal cord
step 1
each muscle fiber is innervated by one neuron
step 2
each neuron innervates many muscle fibers (motor unit), the activation of neuron causes all fibers in motor unit to contract
small motor units
3-6 gibers, for fine motor skills, ex: hands, eyes
large motor units
100s-1000s fibers, for strength, ex: arms, legs