Financial statements

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Last updated 3:27 PM on 10/8/26
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9 Terms

1
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Statement of Income

Revenues

Expenses

Loss/Income before income tax

Income tax expense

Net Income / Net Loss

2
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Statement of Changes in Equity

Top: common shares, retained earnings, total equity


Side: Balance, January 1, Issued common shares, net gain/loss, dividends declared, Balance, December 31

3
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Statement of financial position

Assets (current assets, LT investments, PPE, Goodwill, Intangible Assets)


Liabilities (Current liabilities, noncurrent liabilities)


Shareholders Equity (common shares, retained earnings)

4
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Post closing trial balance

Asset accounts

Liability accounts

Common shares

Retained earnings

Totals


(Used to show that assets = liabilities + equity after other accounts are closed)

5
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Prepaid exp adjusting entry

Original:

Dr. Prepaid Exp

Cr. Cash or AP


Adjusted:

Dr. Expense

Cr. Prepaid Expense

6
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Depreciation adjusting entry

Original:

Dr. Long lived asset

Cr. Cash or NP


Adjusted:

Dr. Depreciation Expense

Cr. Accum. Depreciation

7
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Unearned revenue adjusting entry

Original:

Dr. Cash

Cr. Unearned (deferred) revenue


Adjusted:

Dr. Deferred revenue

Cr. Revenue

8
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Accrued revenues follow up entry

Adjusted:

Dr. Receivable

Cr. Revenue


Follow-up:

Dr. Cash

Cr. Receivable

9
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Accrued expenses

Adjusted:

Dr. Expense

Cr. Payable


Follow-up:

Dr. Payable

Cr. Cash