21st Century Literature (Figures of Speech)

Literary Devices

These are typical structures used by writers in their works to convey his or her massage.

Literary Elements

These are fundamental in literary texts since they are required parts.

Literary Techniques

These are supplementary parts since they are mostly employed for greater artistic aspect and appreciation.

Simile

The use of words “as” and “like” to show comparison.

Metaphor

Direct comparison between two words without the use of any word clue.

Hyperbole

The use of highly exaggerated statements, most of the time not leading to reality.

Personification

Gives human characteristics to inanimate objects.

Alliteration

Involves the repetitive occurrence of similar initial consonant sounds among words in a statement.

Onomatopoeia

Used to mimic sounds of objects or actions referred to when spoken.

Irony

The use of literal language to convey its opposite meaning.

Imagery

The use of figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses.

Visual Imagery

Considers the use of color, shapes, size, and patterns.

Auditory Imagery

Considers clue words for music, silence, and noise.

Olfactory Imagery

Appeals to sense of smell.

Tactile Imagery

Appeals to sense of touch.

Gustatory Imagery

Pertains to flavors or the sense of taste.