Duenes, Olivia, #2 Period-Unit 4

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121 Terms

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acr/o extremities

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ankyl/o crooked; bent; stiff; fused together

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arthr/o joint

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brachi/o arm

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burs/o bursa (sac of fluid near a joint)

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calcane/o calcaneus; heel bone

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carp/o wrist

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cervic/o neck; cervix (neck of uterus)

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chir/o hand

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chondr/o cartilage

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clavicul/o clavicle; collarbones

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cost/o rib

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crani/o skull

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cubit/o elbow

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dactyl/o digits (fingers or toes)

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dextr/o to the right

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femor/o thigh bone

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fibul/o fibula; lower leg bone

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humer/o humerus; upper arm bone

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hy/o hyoid bone

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ili/o ilium; top of the hip bone

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kyph/o humpback

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ligament/o ligament

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lord/o curve; swayback

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lumb/o lumbar region; loin

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lux/o slide

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mandibul/o mandible; lower jaw bone

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menisc/o meniscus; cartilage in the knee joint

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myel/o bone marrow; spinal cord

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narc/o numbness; sleep; stupor

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nas/o nose

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orth/o straight

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oste/o bone

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patell/o patella; kneecap

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ped/o foot; child

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phalang/o phalanges; fingers or toes

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physi/o nature; function

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pod/o foot

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por/o opening; passageway; porous

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pub/o pubis; pubic region

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pyret/o fever

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rachi/o spine; vertebra

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rheumat/o watery flow

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rhin/o nose

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sacr/o sacrum

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sarc/o flesh; connective tissue

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scoli/o crooked; bent

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sinistr/o to the left

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spondyl/o vertebra; backbone

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stern/o sternum; breastbone

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ster/o solid structure; steroid

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styl/o column; pillar; tube

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synovi/o lubricating fluid of joints

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tars/o ankle

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ten/o, tendin/o, tendon/o tendon

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tibi/o tibia; lower leg bone

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uln/o ulna; lower arm bone

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vertebr/o vertebrae; spinal column bones

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a-, an- not, without

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ambi- both sides

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anti- against

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inter- between

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intra- within, into

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meta- change, beyond

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non- not

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peri- around, surrounding

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poly- many, much

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sub- below, under

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supra- above

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syn- together, with

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-al, -an, -ic, -ous pertaining to

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-algia pain

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-ation process, condition

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-centesis surgical puncture to remove fluid

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-clast to break down, destroy

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-desis to bind, tie together

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-ectomy surgical removal, excision

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-graph instrument for recording

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-ism process, condition

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-itis inflammation

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-malacia softening

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-oid like, resembling

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-oma tumor, mass

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-osis abnormal condition

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-penia deficiency

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-physis growth, growth plate

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-plasty surgical repair

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-porosis abnormal condition of small holes

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-scope instrument used to view

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-scopy visual examination using a scope

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-tomy process of cutting, incision

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amb ambulatory; ambulate (walk)

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ATT PHYS attending physician

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BP blood pressure

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CRIF closed reduction and internal fixation

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CT computerized (computed) tomography

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CV cardiovascular

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DJD degenerative joint disease

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Fx function; fracture

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GI gastrointestinal